Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34816645›Full record

Observational studyYonsei medical journal2021

Modification and Validation of a Complaint-Oriented Emergency Department Triage System: A Multicenter Observational Study.

Dong Hyun Choi, Won Pyo Hong, Kyoung Jun Song, Tae Han Kim, Sang Do Shin, Ki Jeong Hong, Jeong Ho Park, Joo Jeong

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Yonsei medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Dong Hyun ChoiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6036-1404
Won Pyo Hong119 EMS Division, National Fire Agency, Sejong, Korea. pyotang@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9293-7404
Kyoung Jun SongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0027-6352
Tae Han KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3855-081X
Sang Do ShinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4953-2916
Ki Jeong HongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3334-817X
Jeong Ho ParkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6330-9820
Joo JeongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7747-3987
Seoul National University Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KRNational IT industry Promotion Agency · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective of this study was to modify and validate an emergency department (ED) triage system with improved prediction performance on hospital outcomes by modifying the Korean Triage and Acuity Scale (KTAS). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed a retrospective observational study at three academic universities in South Korea. The KTAS code, determined by the chief complaint and the selected modifier of a patient, was used to derive the Modified KTAS (MKTAS). We calculated the area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC) and the test characteristics to evaluate the performance of MKTAS to predict hospital mortality, critical outcome, and admission.

resultsA total of 272402 and 128831 ED visits were used for the derivation and validation of MKTAS, respectively. Compared to KTAS, MKTAS had significantly higher AUC values for the prediction of hospital mortality [MKTAS 0.826 (0.818-0.835) vs. KTAS 0.794 (0.784-0.803)], critical outcome [MKTAS 0.836 (0.830-0.841) vs. 0.798 (0.792-0.804)], and admission [MKTAS 0.725 (0.723-0.728) vs. KTAS 0.685 (0.682-0.688)]. The sensitivity for predicting hospital mortality and critical outcome, as well as the specificity for predicting admission, were significantly improved.

conclusionMKTAS was derived by modifying the KTAS, and then validated. Compared with KTAS, MKTAS showed better discriminating ability to predict hospital outcomes. Continuous efforts to evaluate and modify widely used triage systems are required to improve their performance.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalTriageHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansRetrospective StudiesEmergency medical servicesKoreapatient acuitytriage

Identifiers

PMID34816645
PMCPMC8612858
OpenAlexW3214997480

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.