Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34816621›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2021

At what age should the Uyghur minority initiate cervical cancer screening if screened using careHPV.

Guzhalinuer Abulizi, Patiman Mijiti, Gulimire Naizhaer, Gulixian Tuerxun, Guzhanuer Abuduxikuer, Yuan-Yuan Zhang, Hua Li, Tangnuer Abulimiti, Guligeina Abudurexiti, Kailibinuer Aierken and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Guzhalinuer Abulizi5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4999-5796
Patiman Mijiti5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Gulimire Naizhaer3rd Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Gulixian Tuerxun5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Guzhanuer Abuduxikuer5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Yuan-Yuan Zhang5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Hua Li5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Tangnuer Abulimiti5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Guligeina Abudurexiti5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Kailibinuer Aierken5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Ling Lu5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Anaerguli Maimaiti5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe careHPV test as a primary screening method for cervical cancer has been proven to be the best option for Uyghur women in Xinjiang in a previous study. In this research, we aim to discuss the appropriate age for Uyghur women in Xinjiang to be screened for cervical cancer using careHPV.

methodsEleven thousand women aged 20-69 years old (mean age 38.93 ± 9.74) from South Xinjiang were screened using careHPV and liquid-based cytology, and the positive results were referred for colposcopy and cervical biopsy. A questionnaire regarding basic social characteristics, sexual practices, and reproductive history was administered to each woman. The age-specific prevalence of HPV positivity, cytology abnormality, and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2+ in ≥25, ≥30, and ≥35 age groups were analyzed, and the diagnostic value of careHPV in the three age groups was evaluated. The chi-squared test was used to compare the differences between age groups. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve were calculated.

resultsThe women were mostly married (76.3%) and delivered at 15-19 years of age (61.4%). The HPV infection rate was 9.15% and detection rates of CIN2+ and invasive cervical cancer were 1.53% (1530/100,000) and 0.25% (250/100,000), respectively. The first peak of HPV(+) appeared at the age of 30-34, while CIN2+ appeared at 35-39. CareHPV performed similarly well in the three age groups.

conclusionBased on the results of our study, Uyghur women in Xinjiang should be recommended to initiate cervical cancer screening at the age of 30 years when screened using careHPV.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsChinaEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPapillomavirus InfectionsPrevalenceUterine Cervical NeoplasmsYoung AdultcareHPVcervical cancerCIN2+screening

Identifiers

PMID34816621
PMCPMC8683549

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