Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34816117›Full record

ArticleClinical parkinsonism & related disorders2021

Hereditary spastic paraplegia initially diagnosed as cerebral palsy.

Oksana Suchowersky, Setareh Ashtiani, Ping-Yee Billie Au, Scott McLeod, Mehrdad A Estiar, Ziv Gan-Or, Guy A Rouleau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical parkinsonism & related disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Oksana SuchowerskyUniversity of Alberta, Departments of Medicine (Neurology) and Medical Genetics, Edmonton, Canada.
Setareh AshtianiAlberta Children's Hospital, Medical Genetics, Calgary, Canada.
Ping-Yee Billie AuAlberta Children's Hospital, Medical Genetics, Calgary, Canada.
Scott McLeodAlberta Children's Hospital, Developmental Pediatrics, Calgary, Canada.
Mehrdad A EstiarMcGill University, Department of Human Genetics, Montreal, Canada.
Ziv Gan-OrMcGill University, Department of Human Genetics, Montreal, Canada.
Guy A RouleauMcGill University, Department of Human Genetics, Montreal, Canada.
Alberta Children's Hospital · CAMcGill University · CAUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSpastic diplegia presenting in infancy is common to both cerebral palsy (CP) and hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP). We report the clinical and genetic features of a cohort of Alberta patients with a diagnosis of HSP, who were initially diagnosed with CP.

methodsFourteen patients with an initial diagnosis of CP were identified from an Alberta registry of HSP patients via chart review. Whole exome sequencing (WES) was performed to identify genetic causes.

resultsFrom 90 families in the database, individuals in 29 families had a pediatric presentation of spasticity, with 20 presenting under 3 years of age. Individuals from 14 families had received an initial diagnosis of CP and correct diagnosis was made after neurogenetic assessment due to symptom progression. All had early onset (<3 years) of symptoms. WES identified pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in nine cases involving six genes:

conclusionIn our cohort, 70% of HSP children presenting with spasticity under 3 years had been misdiagnosed with CP. In a young child presenting with spastic diplegia without clear history of prematurity, intrauterine growth restriction, infection or vascular insult, it is important to consider HSP. Accurate diagnosis has implications for prognosis, management, and recurrence risk.

Indexed as

Cerebral palsyExome sequencingGeneticsSpastic diplegia

Identifiers

PMID34816117
PMCPMC8592889
OpenAlexW3209085089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.