ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2021
Inflammatory bowel diseases in Tamil Nadu: A survey of demographics, clinical profile, and practices.
Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Asian-Pacific perspectives on the management of very early-onset inflammatory bowel disease.Intestinal research · 2025Review
- Inflammatory bowel disease in south Asia: a scoping review.The lancet. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025Article
- Article
- Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy at a Tertiary Center of Nepal.Cureus · 2024Article
- Clinical profile of patients with ulcerative colitis- A hospital based study from Madhya Pradesh.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2024Article
- Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging spectrum of complex perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease: A cohort study from northern India.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2023Article
- Long-term safety and effectiveness of azathioprine in the management of inflammatory bowel disease: A real-world experience.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2023Article
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40 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is increasingly diagnosed in South Asia. This survey by the Tamil Nadu Chapter of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology (TNISG) documents the demography, clinical profile, and therapeutic practices related to IBD in Tamil Nadu.
methodsTNISG members from 32 institutions completed an online cross-sectional questionnaire on IBD patients from March 2020 to January 2021.
resultsOf 1295 adult IBD patients, 654 had Crohn's disease (CD), 499 ulcerative colitis (UC), and 42 IBD-unclassified (IBD-U). CD and UC showed a unimodal age distribution. A total of 55% were graduates or postgraduates. A positive family history was noted in 30, other risk factors were uncommon. In CD, the pattern of involvement was ileocolonic (42.8%), ileal (34.7%), colonic (18.9%), and upper gastrointestinal (3.5%); while in UC, disease was characterized as extensive (44.9%), left-sided (41.7%), or proctitis (13.4%). Perineal disease, perianal fistulae, and bowel obstruction were noted in 4.3, 14.0, and 23.5%, respectively, of CD. The most widely used drugs were mesalamine, azathioprine, and corticosteroids. Surgery was undertaken in 141 patients with CD and 23 patients with UC. Of the 138 patients with pediatric IBD (≤16 years), 23 were characterized as very early onset IBD (VEO-IBD), 27 as early-onset, and 88 as adolescent IBD. VEO-IBD were more likely to have a positive family history of IBD and were more likely to have perineal disease and to have the IBD-U phenotype. Among pediatric IBD patients, corticosteroids, mesalamine, and azathioprine were the most commonly used medications, while 25 pediatric patients received biologics.
conclusionThis study provides important information on demography, clinical profile, and treatment practices of IBD in India.
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