Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34815728›Full record

ArticleAdvances in medical education and practice2021

Problem-Based Learning in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry: A Perspective from Japan.

Junko Iwatsuki, Takeshi Kondo, Noriyuki Takahashi, Hideki Takami, Hiroshi Nishigori, Itzel Bustos-Villalobos, Branko Aleksic, Hideki Kasuya, Nobutaro Ban, Tetsuya Yagi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in medical education and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Junko IwatsukiInternational Collaboration Planning Center, Institute of International Education and Exchange, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3040-7963
Takeshi KondoCenter for Postgraduate Clinical Training and Career Development, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3307-671X
Noriyuki TakahashiCenter for Postgraduate Clinical Training and Career Development, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1982-7019
Hideki TakamiCenter for Postgraduate Clinical Training and Career Development, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroshi NishigoriCenter for Medical Education, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Itzel Bustos-VillalobosDepartment of International Medical Education, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Branko AleksicDepartment of International Medical Education, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8982-4580
Hideki KasuyaDepartment of International Medical Education, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Nobutaro BanMedical Education Center, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute, Japan.
Tetsuya YagiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Norbert SkokauskasRegional Centre for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare, Department of Mental Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Nagoya University · JPNagoya University Hospital · JPAichi Medical University · JPKobe International University · JPNorwegian University of Science and Technology · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeJapanese higher education institutions have long been striving for the globalization of medical education. Nagoya University (NU) adopted PBL as a means of enhancing intercultural awareness in globalizing medical education by working with the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, under the Trondheim NTNU-Nagoya (TroNa) partnership for mobility and internationalization of child and mental health studies. This study aims to assess students' attitudes towards PBL and to suggest future developments in this form of education by introducing common PBL scenarios experienced at NTNU and NU.

methodsTwo 90-minute PBL sessions were conducted at NU. Ten groups of medical students were formed, each consisting of up to 10 students, and students were asked to fill in a questionnaire developed to assess their understanding of, attitudes to and satisfaction with the classes. We investigated three different groups of questions on: NU medical students' general impressions of PBL; their impressions of PBL in child and adolescent psychiatry (CAP); and their impressions of PBL in specific case scenarios. Correlations between each of the questions from the three groups were evaluated using multivariate analysis.

resultsOverall, a majority of the NU medical students were satisfied with PBL, while a small number preferred traditional lecture-style learning (5%). More than half of the students agreed that PBL increased their understanding and interest in CAP (53%), although some male students felt that the amount of time spent was insufficient (20.3%). Correlations were seen for students who thought that PBL enhanced their understanding of and interest in CAP. Regarding case scenarios, most students (82.5%) agreed that PBL helped them to develop clinical problem-solving skills.

conclusionThe study found an overall positive attitude towards PBL, PBL in CAP and the specific PBL case scenario presented.

Indexed as

child psychiatrychildren and mental healthEnglish medical educationinternationalizationproblem-based learning

Identifiers

PMID34815728
PMCPMC8605793
OpenAlexW3214643282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.