Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34815716›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of women's health2021

Changes in Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviors During COVID-19: Associations with Psychological Distress Among Mothers.

Junia N de Brito, Jessica K Friedman, Rebecca L Emery, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer, Jerica M Berge, Susan M Mason

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of women's health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junia N de BritoDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0322-2445
Jessica K FriedmanDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3501-0201
Rebecca L EmeryDepartment of Family Medicine and Biobehavioral Health, University of Minnesota, Duluth, MN, USA.
Dianne Neumark-SztainerDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Jerica M BergeDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3371-351X
Susan M MasonDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Minnesota, Duluth · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic increased mothers' caregiving demands, potentially placing them at increased risk for reduced engagement in healthful behaviors and high psychological distress. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to describe perceived changes in moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary behaviors and the prevalence of different measures of psychological distress (depressive and anxiety symptoms, perceived stress, and positive and negative affect) among mothers. We also evaluated the associations of perceived change in MVPA and sedentary behaviors with measures of psychological distress.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey with 317 mothers living with children (0-20 years old) at home. Mothers self-reported perceived changes in MVPA and sedentary behaviors from before the pandemic to during COVID-19 stay-at-home orders and early reopening, and levels of depression and anxiety symptomatology, perceived stress, and positive and negative affect during the pandemic.

resultsCompared to pre-pandemic levels, 39% of mothers reported engaging less in MVPA, and 63% reported engaging in more sedentary activities. One-quarter and 31% of mothers reported moderate/severe depressive and anxiety symptoms, respectively, and 78% medium/high levels of perceived stress. Adjusted linear regression analyses revealed that reduced MVPA and increased sedentary behaviors were associated with high average scores of depressive and anxiety symptoms, perceived stress, negative affect, and low scores of positive affect.

conclusionA large proportion of mothers reported being less physically active and more engaged in sedentary behaviors, which were associated with increases in psychological distress. Clinical and public health intervention efforts should consider how to improve mothers' physical and mental health as the country emerges from this crisis.

Indexed as

anxietyCOVID-19depressionmothersphysical activitystress

Identifiers

PMID34815716
PMCPMC8605880
OpenAlexW3212111764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.