Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34815674›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2021

The Study of Mucosal-Associated Invariant T Cells in Colon Cancer and Roles in Immune Activities.

Juanfen Mo, Li Zheng, Zhenzhen Gao, Jiayuan Wu, Yi Bao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. MAIT Cells Modulate Innate Immune Cells and Inhibit Colon Cancer Growth.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Translational cancer research · 2023
    Article
  7. Mucosal-associated invariant T cells for cancer immunotherapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juanfen MoThe Key Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314000, People's Republic of China.
Li ZhengThe Key Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314000, People's Republic of China.
Zhenzhen GaoDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314000, People's Republic of China.
Jiayuan WuThe Key Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314000, People's Republic of China.
Yi BaoThe Key Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314000, People's Republic of China.
Jiaxing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are a group of unconventional T cells, which strongly express CD161 and are involved in defending against infectious pathogens and inflammatory diseases. They are activated by inflammatory cytokines, secrete various cytokines and cytotoxic molecules, and express chemokine receptors and integrins. However, the underlying mechanisms of MAIT cells in colon cancer are still not fully understood.

methodsThe phenotype and frequency of circulating MAIT cells were investigated by flow cytometry in colon cancer patients and healthy donors. CD161 was examined in cancerous and paracancerous nontumor tissues of colon cancer patients by immunohistochemistry. The serum levels of IFN-γ and IL-17A were analyzed by ELISA. Finally, MAIT cells were also detected in peripheral blood and tumor tissues in a CT26 tumor-bearing mice model.

resultsThe percentages of CD4

conclusionTaken together, our data suggest that the circulating MAIT cells and the expression of CD161 protein in the tumor tissues increased in colon cancer patients, and MAIT cells may participate immune activities in colon cancer.

Indexed as

colon cancerimmune activitiesinflammationKLRB1MAIT cells

Identifiers

PMID34815674
PMCPMC8605897
OpenAlexW3212760102

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.