Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34815520›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2022

Risk factors for hospital readmission among infants with prolonged neonatal intensive care stays.

Laura H Rubinos, Carolyn C Foster, Kerri Z Machut, Alexis Snyder, Eddie Simpser, Matt Hall, Elizabeth Casto, Jay G Berry

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Unconditional cash transfers to low-income preterm infants and their families: a pilot randomized controlled trial.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Laura H RubinosDepartment of Pediatrics, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital at the University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Laura.Rubinos@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2945-321X
Carolyn C FosterAnn & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kerri Z MachutAnn & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0331-6006
Eddie SimpserSt. Mary's Healthcare System for Children, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra / Northwell, Bayside, New York, USA.
Matt HallChildren's Hospital Association, Lenexa, KS, USA.
Elizabeth CastoComplex Care, Division of General Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jay G BerryComplex Care, Division of General Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital · USNorthwestern University · USChildren's Hospital Association · USSan Francisco General Hospital · USSt. Mary’s Healthcare System for Children · US

Funding

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | Health Resources and Services Administration (Health Resources & Services Administration) UA6MC31101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess risk factors associated with 30-day hospital readmission after a prolonged neonatal intensive care stay. STUDY

designRetrospective analysis of 57,035 infants discharged >14 days from the NICU between 2013 and 2016. Primary outcome was 30-day, all-cause hospital readmission. Adjusted likelihood of readmission accounting for demographic and clinical characteristics, including chronic conditions was also estimated.

resultsThe 30-day readmission rate was 10.7%. Respiratory problems accounted for most (31.0%) readmissions. In multivariable analysis, shunted hydrocephalus [OR 2.2 (95%CI 1.8-2.7)], gastrostomy tube [OR 2.0 (95%CI 1.8-2.3)], tracheostomy [OR 1.5 (95%CI 1.2-1.8)], and use of public insurance [OR 1.3 (95%CI 1.2-1.4)] had the highest likelihood of readmission. Adjusted hospital readmission rates varied significantly (p < 0.001) across hospitals.

conclusionsThe likelihood of hospital readmission was highest for infants with indwelling medical devices and public insurance. These findings will inform future initiatives to reduce readmission for high risk infants with medical and social complexity.

Indexed as

Intensive Care, NeonatalPatient ReadmissionHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPatient DischargeRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID34815520
OpenAlexW3217207353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.