Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34815403›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Intrareticular charge transfer regulated electrochemiluminescence of donor-acceptor covalent organic frameworks.

Rengan Luo, Haifeng Lv, Qiaobo Liao, Ningning Wang, Jiarui Yang, Yang Li, Kai Xi, Xiaojun Wu, Huangxian Ju, Jianping Lei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 184 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
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  6. Donor-acceptor covalent adaptable networks.Nature communications · 2026
    Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  18. Switchable Site-Selective Benzanilide C(spMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rengan Luo *State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2655-2631
Haifeng Lv *Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Synergetic Innovation of Quantum Information and Quantum Technology, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, and School of Chemistry and Materials Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9491-6367
Qiaobo LiaoSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Ningning WangState Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Jiarui YangState Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Yang LiState Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Kai XiSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China. xikai@nju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8770-5956
Xiaojun WuHefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Synergetic Innovation of Quantum Information and Quantum Technology, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, and School of Chemistry and Materials Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China. xjwu@ustc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3606-1211
Huangxian JuState Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6741-5302
Jianping LeiState Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China. jpl@nju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3594-180X
Nanjing University · CNUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology) 2016YFA0200602Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology) 2018YFA0208603National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 21675084National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22073087Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation) BZ2021010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The control of charge transfer between radical anions and cations is a promising way for decoding the emission mechanism in electrochemiluminescence (ECL) systems. Herein, a type of donor-acceptor (D-A) covalent organic framework (COF) with triphenylamine and triazine units is designed as a highly efficient ECL emitter with tunable intrareticular charge transfer (IRCT). The D-A COF demonstrates 123 folds enhancement in ECL intensity compared with its benzene-based COF with small D-A contrast. Further, the COF's crystallinity- and protonation-modulated ECL behaviors confirm ECL dependence on intrareticular charge transfer between donor and acceptor units, which is rationalized by density functional theory. Significantly, dual-peaked ECL patterns of COFs are achieved through an IRCT mediated competitive oxidation mechanism: the coreactant-mediated oxidation at lower potential and the direct oxidation at higher potential. This work provides a new fundamental and approach to improve the ECL efficiency for designing next-generation ECL devices.

Identifiers

PMID34815403
PMCPMC8611053
OpenAlexW3216032487

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.