Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34815341›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

A role of anterior cingulate cortex in the emergence of worker-parasite relationship.

Soyoun Ahn, Yujeong Kang, Jong Won Lee, Se Jin Jeong, Yoo Jin Lee, Soomin Lee, Jeongyeon Kim, Ja Wook Koo, Jeansok J Kim, Min Whan Jung

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Soyoun AhnDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0064-4124
Yujeong KangCenter for Synaptic Brain Dysfunctions, Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon 34141, Korea.
Jong Won LeeCenter for Synaptic Brain Dysfunctions, Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon 34141, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9806-5683
Se Jin JeongEmotion, Cognition & Behavior Research Group, Korea Brain Research Institute, Daegu 41062, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3367-877X
Yoo Jin LeeEmotion, Cognition & Behavior Research Group, Korea Brain Research Institute, Daegu 41062, Korea.
Soomin LeeEmotion, Cognition & Behavior Research Group, Korea Brain Research Institute, Daegu 41062, Korea.
Jeongyeon KimEmotion, Cognition & Behavior Research Group, Korea Brain Research Institute, Daegu 41062, Korea.
Ja Wook KooEmotion, Cognition & Behavior Research Group, Korea Brain Research Institute, Daegu 41062, Korea; jawook.koo@kbri.re.kr jeansokk@u.washington.edu mwjung@kaist.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-6233-1583
Jeansok J KimDepartment of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-1525; jawook.koo@kbri.re.kr jeansokk@u.washington.edu mwjung@kaist.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-7964-106X
Min Whan JungDepartment of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34141, Korea; jawook.koo@kbri.re.kr jeansokk@u.washington.edu mwjung@kaist.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-4145-600X
Korea Brain Research Institute · KRInstitute for Basic Science · KRKorea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KRUniversity of Washington · USDaegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

Fear and Natural Risky Decisions in RatsR01MH099073 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KIM, JEANSOK JOHN · 2013 to 2022
$3.9M
Dynamics of cortico-limbic circuit function during naturalistic risky decision-making in a mouse model of Alzheimer's diseaseR21AG067008 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KIM, EUN JOO, KIM, JEANSOK JOHN · 2020 to 2020
$410k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG067008NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We studied the brain mechanisms underlying action selection in a social dilemma setting in which individuals' effortful gains are unfairly distributed among group members. A stable "worker-parasite" relationship developed when three individually operant-conditioned rats were placed together in a Skinner box equipped with response lever and food dispenser on opposite sides. Specifically, one rat, the "worker," engaged in lever-pressing while the other two "parasitic" rats profited from the worker's effort by crowding the feeder in anticipation of food. Anatomically, c-Fos expression in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) was significantly higher in worker rats than in parasite rats. Functionally, ACC inactivation suppressed the worker's lever-press behavior drastically under social, but only mildly under individual, settings. Transcriptionally, GABA

Indexed as

AmygdalaAnimalsBehavior, AnimalChoice BehaviorConditioning, OperantDecision MakingGyrus CinguliMalePotassium ChannelsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRewardSocial BehaviorPotassium ChannelsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosaltruismlabor exploitationsocial decision-makingsocial dilemmaworkload imbalance

Identifiers

PMID34815341
PMCPMC8640722
OpenAlexW3216745283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.