Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34814834›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2021

A time-series prediction model of acute myocardial infarction in northern of Iran: the risk of climate change and religious mourning.

Hamid Sharif Nia, Ozkan Gorgulu, Navaz Naghavi, Erika Sivarajan Froelicher, Fatemeh Khoshnavay Fomani, Amir Hossein Goudarzian, Saeed Pahlevan Sharif, Roghiyeh Pourkia, Ali Akbar Haghdoost

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Hamid Sharif NiaCardiovascular Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Ozkan GorguluDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Ahi Evran University, Kırşehir, Turkey.
Navaz NaghaviFaculty of Business and Law, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Erika Sivarajan FroelicherDepartment of Physiological Nursing, School of Nursing, University of California Sand Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Fatemeh Khoshnavay FomaniSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. f-khoshnava@sina.tums.ac.ir.
Amir Hossein GoudarzianStudent Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Saeed Pahlevan SharifFaculty of Business and Law, Taylor's University Malaysia, Subang Jaya, Malaysia.
Roghiyeh PourkiaDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Ali Akbar HaghdoostResearch Center for Modeling in Health, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRTaylor's University · MYAhi Evran University · TRBabol University of Medical Sciences · IRIranshahr University · IRKerman University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough various studies have been conducted on the effects of seasonal climate changes or emotional variables on the risk of AMI, many of them have limitations to determine the predictable model. The currents study is conducted to assess the effects of meteorological and emotional variables on the incidence and epidemiological occurrence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in Sari (capital of Mazandaran, Iran) during 2011-2018.

methodsIn this study, a time series analysis was used to determine the variation of variables over time. All series were seasonally adjusted and Poisson regression analysis was performed. In the analysis of meteorological data and emotional distress due to religious mourning events, the best results were obtained by autoregressive moving average (ARMA) (5,5) model.

resultsIt was determined that average temperature, sunshine, and rain variables had a significant effect on death. A total of 2375 AMI's were enrolled. Average temperate (°C) and sunshine hours a day (h/day) had a statistically significant relationship with the number of AMI's (β = 0.011, P = 0.014). For every extra degree of temperature increase, the risk of AMI rose [OR = 1.011 (95%CI 1.00, 1.02)]. For every extra hour of sunshine, a day a statistically significant increase [OR = 1.02 (95% CI 1.01, 1.04)] in AMI risk occurred (β = 0.025, P = 0.001). Religious mourning events increase the risk of AMI 1.05 times more. The other independent variables have no significant effects on AMI's (P > 0.05).

conclusionResults demonstrate that sunshine hours and the average temperature had a significant effect on the risk of AMI. Moreover, emotional distress due to religious morning events increases AMI. More specific research on this topic is recommended.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeGriefIslamWeatherAttitude to DeathHumansIncidenceIranMyocardial InfarctionRainRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSunlightTemperatureTime FactorsAcute myocardial infarctionIranTime seriesWeather

Identifiers

PMID34814834
PMCPMC8609867
OpenAlexW3216844020

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.