Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34813499›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2022

Customization of a DADA2-based pipeline for fungal internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) amplicon data sets.

Thierry Rolling, Bing Zhai, John Frame, Tobias M Hohl, Ying Taur

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. DNA metabarcoding reveals key floral resources for native pollinators in post-fire landscapes.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2026
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  2. Humanizing Zophobas morio larvae microbiota for rapid screening of emerging decolonization strategies against multidrug-resistant bacteria.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
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  7. Pike: OTU-Level Analysis for Oxford Nanopore Amplicon Metagenomics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Gut Mycobiome Changes During COVID-19 Disease.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Human Mycobiome.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Thierry RollingInfectious Disease Service, Department of Medicine, and.
Bing ZhaiInfectious Disease Service, Department of Medicine, and.
John FrameInfectious Disease Service, Department of Medicine, and.
Tobias M HohlInfectious Disease Service, Department of Medicine, and.
Ying TaurInfectious Disease Service, Department of Medicine, and.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCornell University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
INITIATION OF THE IMMUNE RESPONSE TO ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUSR01AI093808 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI HOHL, TOBIAS M · 2011 to 2020
$4.9M
Mathematical ecology models of host-microbiota interaction in auto microbiota transplants (auto-FMT)R01AI137269 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI TAUR, YING, XAVIER, JOAO · 2019 to 2023
$3.8M
Antifungal Immunity and the Mechanism of Fungal Programmed Cell DeathR01AI139632 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI CRAMER, ROBERT ANDREW, HOHL, TOBIAS M · 2019 to 2023
$3.3M
The mycobiota, bone marrow transplantation, and clinical outcomesR21AI156157 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI HOHL, TOBIAS M · 2021 to 2022
$487k
Dissection of Macrophage Antifungal Activity against Aspergillus fumigatusR21AI105617 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI HOHL, TOBIAS M · 2013 to 2014
$473k
Mathematical ecology models of host-microbiota interaction in auto microbiota transplants (auto-FMT)R56AI137269 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI TAUR, YING, XAVIER, JOAO · 2018 to 2018
$429k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093808NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137269NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI139632NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI105617NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI156157NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI137269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identification and analysis of fungal communities commonly rely on internal transcribed spacer-based (ITS-based) amplicon sequencing. There is no gold standard used to infer and classify fungal constituents since methodologies have been adapted from analyses of bacterial communities. To achieve high-resolution inference of fungal constituents, we customized a DADA2-based pipeline using a mix of 11 medically relevant fungi. While DADA2 allowed the discrimination of ITS1 sequences differing by single nucleotides, quality filtering, sequencing bias, and database selection were identified as key variables determining the accuracy of sample inference. Due to species-specific differences in sequencing quality, default filtering settings removed most reads that originated from Aspergillus species, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Candida glabrata. By fine-tuning the quality filtering process, we achieved an improved representation of the fungal communities. By adapting a wobble nucleotide in the ITS1 forward primer region, we further increased the yield of S. cerevisiae and C. glabrata sequences. Finally, we showed that a BLAST-based algorithm based on the UNITE+INSD or the NCBI NT database achieved a higher reliability in species-level taxonomic annotation compared with the naive Bayesian classifier implemented in DADA2. These steps optimized a robust fungal ITS1 sequencing pipeline that, in most instances, enabled species-level assignment of community members.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBayes TheoremDNA, FungalDNA, IntergenicFungiGenome, FungalSequence Analysis, DNASoftwareDNA, FungalDNA, IntergenicFungal infectionsInfectious diseaseMicrobiology

Identifiers

PMID34813499
PMCPMC8765055
OpenAlexW3215765951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.