Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34813103›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental psychobiology2021

Neonatal procedural pain affects state, but not trait anxiety behavior in adult rats.

Anne R de Kort, Elbert A Joosten, Jacob Patijn, Dick Tibboel, Nynke J van den Hoogen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental psychobiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Long-term effects of neonatal pain and sucrose treatment.Current research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Early Life Pain Experience Changes Adult Functional Pain Connectivity in the Rat Somatosensory and the Medial Prefrontal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anne R de KortDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1750-024X
Elbert A JoostenDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Jacob PatijnDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Dick TibboelIntensive Care and Department of Pediatric Surgery, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Nynke J van den HoogenDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLErasmus MC - Sophia Children’s Hospital · NLUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The influence of neonatal experiences upon later-life affective behavior is increasingly recognized, but the reported effects on anxiety are often contradictory. The observed effect may depend upon the type of anxiety (state or trait) affected. The current study aims to investigate whether neonatal repetitive needle pricking alters anxiety behavior in adulthood, by assessing both state and trait anxiety in rats. Sprague-Dawley rat pups received four unilateral needle pricks per day, while controls received four tactile stimuli or were left completely undisturbed during the first postnatal week. Mechanical sensitivity was assessed in the neonatal phase and throughout the development. State anxiety was assessed in the open field test and trait anxiety in the elevated zero maze. The results show that repetitive needle pricking leads to acute mechanical hypersensitivity, but does not affect baseline mechanical sensitivity throughout development. In adulthood, animals previously exposed to neonatal procedural pain (including repetitive handling and removal from litter) showed lower state anxiety but did not differ in trait anxiety, as compared with the undisturbed controls. These findings indicate that early-life procedural pain decreases state but not trait anxiety behavior in later life in a rodent model of repetitive needle pricking.

Indexed as

Procedural PainAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAnxietyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTouchanxietylong-term consequencesneedle prickneonateprocedural pain

Identifiers

PMID34813103
PMCPMC9298691
OpenAlexW3213714613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.