Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34812975›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2022

Comparison of chronic widespread pain prevalence with different criteria in two cohorts of rheumatoid arthritis.

M Aronsson, S Bergman, E Lindqvist, M L E Andersson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M AronssonSection of Rheumatology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4631-8420
S BergmanSection of Rheumatology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6294-538X
E LindqvistSection of Rheumatology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9937-6352
M L E AnderssonSection of Rheumatology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. Maria.andersson@fou-spenshult.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0217-5029
Lund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to investigate chronic widespread pain with the 1990 (CWP1990) and 2019 (CWP2019) definitions 6 years after the onset of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), in one patient cohort with tight controls and one conventional cohort, and factors associated with reporting CWP1990 and CWP2019, respectively.

methodsA cohort of 80 RA patients with monthly visits to the physician the first 6 months was compared to a cohort of 101 patients from the same clinic with conventional follow-up. Both cohorts had early RA (< 13 months). The prevalence of CWP1990 and the more stringent CWP2019 were in a 6-year follow-up investigated with a questionnaire, including a pain mannequin and a fear-avoidance beliefs questionnaire.

resultsIn the tight control cohort, 10% reported CWP2019 after 6 years compared to 23% in the conventional cohort (p = 0.026). There was no difference when using the CWP1990 definition (27% vs 31%, p = 0.546). When adjusted for important baseline data, the odds ratio for having CWP2019 was 2.57 (95% CI 1.02-6.50), in the conventional group compared to the tight control group (p = 0.046). A high level of fear-avoidance behaviour towards physical activity was associated with CWP2019, OR 10.66 (95% CI 1.01-112.14), but not with CWP1990 in the tight control cohort.

conclusionA more stringent definition of CWP identifies patients with a more serious pain condition, which potentially could be prevented by an initial tight control management. Besides tight control, caregivers should pay attention to fear-avoidance behaviour and tailor treatment. KEY POINTS: • CWP2019 is a more stringent definition of chronic widespread pain and identifies patients with a more serious pain condition. • Patients with a serious pain condition could be helped by frequent follow-ups. • This study suggests that a special attention of fear-avoidance behaviour towards physical activity in patients with RA is needed.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidChronic PainCohort StudiesHumansPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesArthritisChronic painLifestylePainPhysical activityRheumatoid

Identifiers

PMID34812975
PMCPMC8913461
OpenAlexW3217760320

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.