Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34812899›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2022

Sodium butyrate ameliorates the cognitive impairment of Alzheimer's disease by regulating the metabolism of astrocytes.

Chen Wang, Dongpeng Zheng, Fanglin Weng, Yongzeng Jin, Ling He

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Ageing-associated gut dysbiosis deteriorates mouse cognition.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2025
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  20. Metabolic Crosstalk between Liver and Brain: From Diseases to Mechanisms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chen Wang *Department of Pharmacology, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 24 Tong Jia Xiang, Nanjing, 210009, Jiangsu Province, China.
Dongpeng Zheng *Department of Pharmacology, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 24 Tong Jia Xiang, Nanjing, 210009, Jiangsu Province, China.
Fanglin WengDepartment of Pharmacology, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 24 Tong Jia Xiang, Nanjing, 210009, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yongzeng JinDepartment of Pharmacology, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 24 Tong Jia Xiang, Nanjing, 210009, Jiangsu Province, China.
Ling HeDepartment of Pharmacology, China Pharmaceutical University, No. 24 Tong Jia Xiang, Nanjing, 210009, Jiangsu Province, China. heling92@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3564-8862
China Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

national natural science foundation of china 81673434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleEnergy metabolism disorder is a widespread feature that exists in the early clinical stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Astrocyte is the most numerous and the largest glial cell in the brain. By transporting energetic fuels such as lactate and ketones to neurons, astrocytes play a pivotal role in maintaining the cerebral energy homeostasis. Sodium butyrate (NaB), a type of short-chain fatty acid; its anti-inflammatory effect; and inhibition on histone deacetylases have been widely studied.

methodsSpatial memory and cognitive ability of mice were assessed by using behavioral tests. Western blotting and ELISA kits were used to detect related protein levels and other biochemical markers, respectively.

objectivesTo prove the therapeutic effect of NaB on AD cognitive impairment and provide possible research ideas for mechanism exploration.

resultsAdministration of NaB could improve the cognitive impairments induced by Aβ

conclusionThese findings reveal the effect of sodium butyrate on astrocytes, which may improve the pathological status of AD and provide experimental basis for sodium butyrate treatment of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionAnimalsAstrocytesButyric AcidMiceMice, TransgenicButyric AcidAlzheimer’s diseaseAstrocyte-neuron lactate shuttleAstrocytesMitochondria functionSodium butyrate

Identifiers

PMID34812899
OpenAlexW3215904323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.