Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34812734›Full record

ArticleJournal of participatory medicine2021

Developing Graphic Messages for Vaping Prevention Among Black and Latino Adolescents: Participatory Research Approach.

Francisco Cartujano-Barrera, Chiamaka Azogini, Scott McIntosh, Maansi Bansal-Travers, Deborah J Ossip, Ana Paula Cupertino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of participatory medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francisco Cartujano-Barrera *Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8069-1750
Chiamaka AzoginiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2761-6035
Scott McIntoshDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5776-9617
Maansi Bansal-TraversRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7944-3570
Deborah J OssipDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2918-597X
Ana Paula CupertinoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1423-7063
University of Rochester Medical Center · USRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

WNY Center for Research on Flavored Tobacco Products (CRoFT)U54CA228110 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI OSSIP, DEBORAH J · 2018 to 2022
$19.8M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA228110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs an important transition stage in human development, adolescence is a critical window for vaping prevention. There is a substantial gap in communication research on vaping prevention among racial and ethnic minority groups. Their representation is essential to develop, implement, and disseminate innovative and effective interventions for vaping prevention.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to describe the participatory research (PR) procedures used with Black and Latino adolescents to develop culturally and linguistically appropriate graphic messages for vaping prevention.

methodsThis PR study used a qualitative, user-centered design method. We conducted a series of focus groups with 16 Black and Latino adolescents to develop culturally and linguistically appropriate graphic messages for vaping prevention. The biobehavioral model of nicotine addiction provided a framework for the development of the graphic messages. Participants met 4 times to provide iterative feedback on the graphic messages until they reached a consensus on overall quality and content.

resultsAt baseline, the participants' mean age was 15.4 years (SD 1.4). Of the participants, 50% (8/16) were female, 88% (14/16) were heterosexual, 56% (9/16) were Black/African American, and 44% (7/16) were Hispanic/Latino. A total of 12 of the 16 participants (75%) chose to participate in the English sessions. Participants decided to create four types of graphic messages: (1) financial reward, (2) health reward, (3) social norms, and (4) self-efficacy. Meeting 4 times with the 4 groups provided sufficient opportunities for iterative feedback on the graphic messages to reach a consensus on overall quality and content.

conclusionsIt is feasible and practical to build PR among Black and Latino adolescents focused on vaping prevention. Adolescents added innovation and creativity to the development of culturally and linguistically appropriate graphic messages for vaping prevention. Appropriate staffing, funding, and approaches are key for successful PR efforts among Black and Latino adolescents. Future research is needed to evaluate the impact of the graphic messages on vaping prevention.

Indexed as

adolescentsBlackelectronic cigarettesLatinovaping

Identifiers

PMID34812734
PMCPMC8663594
OpenAlexW3216634629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.