Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34811887›Full record

ReviewBiological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society2022

Group I PAKs in myelin formation and repair of the central nervous system: what, when, and how.

Yan Wang, Fuzheng Guo

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan WangDepartment of Neurology, Shriners Hospitals for Children/School of Medicine, Institute for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine (IPRM), University of California, Davis, 2425 Stockton Blvd, Sacramento, CA, 95817, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0002-7744-4078
Fuzheng GuoDepartment of Neurology, Shriners Hospitals for Children/School of Medicine, Institute for Pediatric Regenerative Medicine (IPRM), University of California, Davis, 2425 Stockton Blvd, Sacramento, CA, 95817, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0003-3410-8389
Shriners Hospitals for Children - Erie · US

Funding

Glial HIFa: mechanisms and implications in hypoxia/ischemia-induced oligodendroglial pathologyR01NS123080 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI GUO, FUZHENG · 2021 to 2025
$2.3M
The Wnt-independent role of TCF7l2 in CNS myelin formation and repairR01NS094559 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI GUO, FUZHENG · 2016 to 2020
$1.4M
A paradigm shift in our understanding of oligodendroglial HIFa-regulated CNS angiogenesisR21NS109790 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI GUO, FUZHENG · 2018 to 2019
$432k
The curious case of Wnt effector TCF712 in CNS myelination and remyelinationR21NS093559 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI GUO, FUZHENG · 2016 to 2016
$235k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094559NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS123080NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS093559NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS109790
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

p21-activated kinases (PAKs) are a family of cell division control protein 42/ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 (Cdc42/Rac1)-activated serine/threonine kinases. Group I PAKs (PAK1-3) have distinct activation mechanisms from group II PAKs (PAK4-6) and are the focus of this review. In transformed cancer cells, PAKs regulate a variety of cellular processes and molecular pathways which are also important for myelin formation and repair in the central nervous system (CNS). De novo mutations in group I PAKs are frequently seen in children with neurodevelopmental defects and white matter anomalies. Group I PAKs regulate virtually every aspect of neuronal development and function. Yet their functions in CNS myelination and remyelination remain incompletely defined. Herein, we highlight the current understanding of PAKs in regulating cellular and molecular pathways and discuss the status of PAK-regulated pathways in oligodendrocyte development. We point out outstanding questions and future directions in the research field of group I PAKs and oligodendrocyte development.

Indexed as

Myelin Sheathp21-Activated KinasesCentral Nervous Systemp21-Activated Kinasesdemyelinationdifferentiationmultiple sclerosis (MS)myelinationoligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs)oligodendrocytes (OLs)p21-activated kinases (PAKs)remyelination

Identifiers

PMID34811887
PMCPMC8917091
OpenAlexW3216478563

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.