Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34811847›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2022

Microbiota links to neural dynamics supporting threat processing.

Caitlin V Hall, Ben J Harrison, Kartik K Iyer, Hannah S Savage, Martha Zakrzewski, Lisa A Simms, Graham Radford-Smith, Rosalyn J Moran, Luca Cocchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Caitlin V HallClinical Brain Networks Group, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7013-6446
Ben J HarrisonMelbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne & Melbourne Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Kartik K IyerClinical Brain Networks Group, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Hannah S SavageMelbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne & Melbourne Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Martha ZakrzewskiGut Health LAB, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Lisa A SimmsGut Health LAB, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Graham Radford-SmithGut Health LAB, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Rosalyn J MoranDepartment of Neuroimaging, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, Kings College London, London, UK.
Luca CocchiClinical Brain Networks Group, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3651-2676

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing recognition that the composition of the gut microbiota influences behaviour, including responses to threat. The cognitive-interoceptive appraisal of threat-related stimuli relies on dynamic neural computations between the anterior insular (AIC) and the dorsal anterior cingulate (dACC) cortices. If, to what extent, and how microbial consortia influence the activity of this cortical threat processing circuitry is unclear. We addressed this question by combining a threat processing task, neuroimaging, 16S rRNA profiling and computational modelling in healthy participants. Results showed interactions between high-level ecological indices with threat-related AIC-dACC neural dynamics. At finer taxonomic resolutions, the abundance of Ruminococcus was differentially linked to connectivity between, and activity within the AIC and dACC during threat updating. Functional inference analysis provides a strong rationale to motivate future investigations of microbiota-derived metabolites in the observed relationship with threat-related brain processes.

Indexed as

ConnectomeAdultConditioning, ClassicalFearFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGyrus CinguliHumansInsular CortexMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleModels, TheoreticalNerve NetRNA, Ribosomal, 16SYoung AdultRNA, Ribosomal, 16Santerior insuladorsal anterior cingulategut-brain axismicrobiotaneuroimagingthreat processing

Identifiers

PMID34811847
PMCPMC8720184

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.