ArticleJournal of medical virology2022
Detection of antibodies against influenza D virus in swine veterinarians in Italy in 2004.
Article in Journal of medical virology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
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Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development and Qualification of a Pseudotyped Virus-Based Microneutralisation Assay for Influenza D Virus.Influenza and other respiratory viruses · 2026Article
- Article
- Cases of Interspecies Transmission of Influenza A Virus from Swine to Humans.Veterinary sciences · 2025Review
- Influenza D Virus Circulation Among Bovines, Swine, Equines, and Wild Boars in Italy: A Sero-Epidemiological Study.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- The virucidal potential effects of violet-blue light on influenza D virus.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2025Article
- Article
- Influenza D virus infection in China, 2022-2023.Emerging microbes & infections · 2024Article
- Rapid evolution leads to extensive genetic diversification of cattle flu Influenza D virus.Communications biology · 2024Article
- Article
- Characterization of Influenza D Virus Reassortant Strain in Swine from Mixed Pig and Beef Farm, France.Emerging infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Detection of Influenza D Antibodies in Dogs, Apulia Region, Italy, 2016 and 2023.Emerging infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Influenza D virus utilizes both 9-Journal of virology · 2024Article
- Serological Evidence for Circulation of Influenza D Virus in the Ovine Population in Italy.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Epidemiological, serological, and genetic evidence of influenza D virus infection in humans: Is it a justifiable cause for concern?Virulence · 2023Article
- Prevalence and characterization of seven-segmented influenza viruses in bovine respiratory disease complex.Virology · 2023Article
- First Detection of Influenza D Virus Infection in Cattle and Pigs in the Republic of Korea.Microorganisms · 2023Article
- Surveillance and Genomic Characterization of Influenza A and D Viruses in Swine, Belgium and the Netherlands, 2019-2021.Emerging infectious diseases · 2023Article
- Influenza C and D Viruses Demonstrated a Differential Respiratory Tissue Tropism in a Comparative Pathogenesis Study in Guinea Pigs.Journal of virology · 2023Article
- The Activation of the RIG-I/MDA5 Signaling Pathway upon Influenza D Virus Infection Impairs the Pulmonary Proinflammatory Response Triggered by Mycoplasma bovis Superinfection.Journal of virology · 2023Article
- Pathophysiology of Influenza D Virus Infection in Specific-Pathogen-Free Lambs with or without PriorViruses · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Influenza D virus (IDV) was first isolated from a swine with respiratory disease symptoms in 2011 in the United States. Epidemiological and serological studies support the hypothesis that cattle represent the natural reservoir of IDV with periodical spillover events to other animal hosts. Little is known about the seroprevalence in humans and in specific target groups such as veterinarians in Italy. This study was designed to assess the prevalence of antibodies against two influenza D lineages (D/660 and D/OK) in Italy in archived serum samples from veterinarians working with swine collected in 2004. Serum samples were tested by haemagglutination inhibition (HI) and virus neutralization (VN) assays. Results showed that 4.88% (4/82) of tested samples were positive for D/660 and 2.44% (2/82) for D/OK by HI assay. Three out of four samples showed positivity when tested by VN assay. Our data suggest undetected IDVs might have circulated and/or been introduced in Italy as early as 2004 at least in some animal species such as swine. In addition, it seems that the virus was circulating among veterinarians before the first isolation in 2011. This finding highlights the importance to continue monitoring the IDV spread in animals and humans for more detailed surveillance.
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