ArticleScientific reports2021
Fungal canker agents in apple production hubs of Iran.
Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.
- Emergence ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2026Article
- Characterization of Fungal Species Isolated from Cankered Apple Barks Demonstrates theJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Chitosan nanoparticle and its effect onHeliyon · 2024Article
- Apple crown and collar canker and necrosis caused by Cytospora balanejica sp. nov. in Iran.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Uncovering the antifungal activities of wild apple-associated bacteria against two canker-causing fungi, Cytospora mali and C. parasitica.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Biocontrol of Diplodia bulgarica, the causal agent of apple canker, using Trichoderma zelobreve.Archives of microbiology · 2024Article
- Culture-based diversity of endophytic fungi of three species ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- Plant-AssociatedJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Pest categorisation ofEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2023Article
- Pest categorisation ofEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
To identify apple canker casual agents and evaluate their pathogenicity and virulence in apple production hubs including West Azarbaijan, Isfahan and Tehran provinces; samples were collected from symptomatic apple trees. Pathogenic isolates on the detached branches were identified as Cytospora cincta, Diplodia bulgarica, Neoscytalidium dimidiatum and Eutypa cf. lata. E. cf. lata was reported as a potential apple canker causal agent in Iran for the first time based on the pathogenicity test on the detached branches, whereas it caused no canker symptoms in apple trees until 6 months after inoculation. Currently, E. cf. lata seems to be adapted to a single city. C. cincta, D. bulgarica and N. dimidiatum caused canker symptoms in apple trees. "C. cincta" and also "C. cincta and N. dimidiatum" were the most widespread and aggressive apple canker species, respectively, associated with apple canker in Iran. Therefore, they are considered to be the main threat to apple production in Iran and should be carefully monitored. Disease progress curve, area under the disease progress curve and optimum temperatures were determined for mentioned species. It is concluded that the establishment of each species occurs in appropriate areas and times in terms of the optimum temperature for their growth.
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