Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34811442›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

GABAergic basal forebrain projections to the periaqueductal gray promote food consumption, reward and predation.

Ciorana Roman-Ortiz, Jessica A Guevara, Roger L Clem

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ciorana Roman-OrtizNash Family Department of Neuroscience, Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jessica A GuevaraDepartment of Biological Sciences, St. Francis College, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Roger L ClemNash Family Department of Neuroscience, Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. roger.clem@mssm.edu.
Allen Institute for Brain Science · USSt. Francis College · US

Funding

Cellular substrates of early life traumaR01MH124880 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CLEM, ROGER L · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
Noradrenergic circuit mechanisms of persistent fearR01MH105414 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CLEM, ROGER L · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
Prefrontal circuit mechanisms of threat conditioningR01MH116445 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CLEM, ROGER L · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
Cellular substrates of early life traumaR21MH114170 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CLEM, ROGER L · 2018 to 2019
$466k
The role of basal forebrain GABAergic neurons in fear expression and inhibition.F99NS113458 · NINDS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI ROMAN ORTIZ, CIORANA · 2019 to 2021
$97k
NIMH NIH HHS MH105414NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105414NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116445NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH124880NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH114170NINDS NIH HHS F99 NS113458NINDS NIH HHS NS113458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Behaviors central to the procurement and consumption of food are among those most fundamental to survival, but their inappropriate expression can lead to overeating and obesity. Nevertheless, we have a poor understanding of circuits that promote feeding independent of physiological demand. Here we demonstrate that activation of basal forebrain (BF) GABAergic neurons results in consumption of food as well as non-food items in well-fed mice, and performance of fictive eating in the absence of ingestible materials. In addition, stimulation of these cells disrupts defensive threat responses and elicits reward-like motivational effects. Finally, BF GABAergic activity triggers skilled predatory attacks of live prey and prey-like objects, but not social targets. These effects were entirely recapitulated by selective stimulation of BF GABAergic projections to the periaqueductal gray (PAG). Our results outline a potent circuit mechanism for increased feeding through recruitment of distinct but synergistic behaviors, and add to growing evidence that PAG is an important integrator of feeding-related activity.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsBasal ForebrainBehavior, AnimalBrain MappingConditioning, OperantFearFemaleGABAergic NeuronsMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMotivationNeural PathwaysNeurosciencesPeriaqueductal Gray

Identifiers

PMID34811442
PMCPMC8608827
OpenAlexW3167069067

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.