Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34808241›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2022

The Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Sensor IRE1α Regulates the UV DNA Repair Response through the Control of Intracellular Calcium Homeostasis.

Jeongin Son, Saie Mogre, Fiona E Chalmers, Jack Ibinson, Stephen Worrell, Adam B Glick

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeongin SonDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, College of Agricultural Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, USA.
Saie MogreDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, College of Agricultural Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, USA.
Fiona E ChalmersDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, College of Agricultural Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jack IbinsonDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, College of Agricultural Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, USA.
Stephen WorrellDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, College of Agricultural Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, USA.
Adam B GlickDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, College of Agricultural Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, USA. Electronic address: abg11@psu.edu.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

IRE1a: a Conditional Tumor SuppressorR01CA197942 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI GLICK, ADAM B · 2016 to 2021
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The unfolded protein response is activated by UVB irradiation, but the role of a key mediator, IRE1α, is not clear. In this study, we show that mice with an epidermal IRE1α deletion are sensitized to UV with increased apoptosis, rapid loss of UV-induced cyclopyrimidine dimer‒positive keratinocytes, and sloughing of the epidermis. In vitro, Ire1α-deficient keratinocytes have increased UVB sensitivity, reduced cyclopyrimidine dimer repair, and reduced accumulation of γH2AX and phosphorylated ATR, suggesting defective activation of nucleotide excision repair. Knockdown of XBP1 or pharmacologic inhibition of the IRE1α ribonuclease did not phenocopy Ire1α deficiency. The altered UV response was linked to elevated intracellular calcium levels and ROS, and this was due to dysregulation of the endoplasmic reticulum calcium channel InsP3R. Pharmacologic, genetic, and biochemical studies linked the regulation of the Ins3PR, intracellular calcium, and normal UV DNA damage response to CIB1 and the IRE1α‒TRAF2‒ASK1 complex. These results suggest a model where IRE1α activation state drives CIB1 binding either to the InsP3R or ASK1 to regulate endoplasmic reticulum calcium efflux, ROS, and DNA repair responses after UV irradiation.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic Reticulum StressEndoribonucleasesAnimalsCalciumDNA RepairHomeostasisMiceProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesUnfolded Protein ResponseX-Box Binding Protein 1CalciumEndoribonucleasesErn1 protein, mouseProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesX-Box Binding Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID34808241
PMCPMC9120256
OpenAlexW3215795688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.