Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34808227›Full record

ReviewAdvanced drug delivery reviews2022

Neurosurgery at the crossroads of immunology and nanotechnology. New reality in the COVID-19 pandemic.

Vladimir A Ljubimov, Arshia Ramesh, Saya Davani, Moise Danielpour, Joshua J Breunig, Keith L Black

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vladimir A LjubimovDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: Vladimir.Ljubimov@cshs.org.
Arshia RameshUniveristy of California Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Saya DavaniUniversity of California Davis, CA, USA.
Moise DanielpourDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Joshua J BreunigDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Keith L BlackDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurosurgery as one of the most technologically demanding medical fields rapidly adapts the newest developments from multiple scientific disciplines for treating brain tumors. Despite half a century of clinical trials, survival for brain primary tumors such as glioblastoma (GBM), the most common primary brain cancer, or rare ones including primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL), is dismal. Cancer therapy and research have currently shifted toward targeted approaches, and personalized therapies. The orchestration of novel and effective blood-brain barrier (BBB) drug delivery approaches, targeting of cancer cells and regulating tumor microenvironment including the immune system are the key themes of this review. As the global pandemic due to SARS-CoV-2 virus continues, neurosurgery and neuro-oncology must wrestle with the issues related to treatment-related immune dysfunction. The selection of chemotherapeutic treatments, even rare cases of hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs) that occur among immunocompromised people, and number of vaccinations they have to get are emerging as a new chapter for modern Nano neurosurgery.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBrain NeoplasmsCOVID-19GlioblastomaHumansNanotechnologyNeurosurgeryPandemicsTumor MicroenvironmentBlood-Brain Barrier (BBB)Brain cancerDrug deliveryNano immunologyNano neurosurgerySARS-CoV-2 virus

Identifiers

PMID34808227
PMCPMC8604570
OpenAlexW3216162672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.