Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34807849›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2022

Sangivamycin is highly effective against SARS-CoV-2 in vitro and has favorable drug properties.

Ryan P Bennett, Elena N Postnikova, Brett P Eaton, Yingyun Cai, Shuiqing Yu, Charles O Smith, Janie Liang, Huanying Zhou, Gregory A Kocher, Michael J Murphy and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Structural biology of SARS-CoV-2: open the door for novel therapies.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
  7. Bioactive natural products in COVID-19 therapy.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan P BennettOyaGen, Inc., Rochester, New York, USA.
Elena N PostnikovaIntegrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Brett P EatonIntegrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Yingyun CaiIntegrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Shuiqing YuIntegrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Charles O SmithCenter for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Rochester School of Medicine & Dentistry, Rochester, New York, USA.
Janie LiangIntegrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Huanying ZhouIntegrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Gregory A KocherIntegrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Michael J MurphyIntegrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Harold C SmithOyaGen, Inc., Rochester, New York, USA.
Jens H KuhnIntegrated Research Facility at Fort Detrick, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Frederick, Maryland, USA.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USOyaGen (United States) · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201100022CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201100022INIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201800013C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sangivamycin is a nucleoside analog that is well tolerated by humans and broadly active against phylogenetically distinct viruses, including arenaviruses, filoviruses, and orthopoxviruses. Here, we show that sangivamycin is a potent antiviral against multiple variants of replicative severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) with half-maximal inhibitory concentration in the nanomolar range in several cell types. Sangivamycin suppressed SARS-CoV-2 replication with greater efficacy than remdesivir (another broad-spectrum nucleoside analog). When we investigated sangivamycin's potential for clinical administration, pharmacokinetic; absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME); and toxicity properties were found to be favorable. When tested in combination with remdesivir, efficacy was additive rather than competitive against SARS-CoV-2. The proven safety in humans, long half-life, potent antiviral activity (compared to remdesivir), and combinatorial potential suggest that sangivamycin is likely to be efficacious alone or in combination therapy to suppress viremia in patients. Sangivamycin may also have the ability to help combat drug-resistant or vaccine-escaping SARS-CoV-2 variants since it is antivirally active against several tested variants. Our results support the pursuit of sangivamycin for further preclinical and clinical development as a potential coronavirus disease 2019 therapeutic.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsPyrimidine NucleosidesAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalChlorocebus aethiopsCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMiceSARS-CoV-2Vero CellsAntiviral AgentsPyrimidine NucleosidessangivamycinCOVID-19Drug therapyTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID34807849
PMCPMC8765048
OpenAlexW3215319051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.