Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34807355›Full record

ArticleMedical & biological engineering & computing2022

Theoretical simulation of the selective stimulation of axons in different areas of a nerve bundle by multichannel near-infrared lasers.

Rui Zhou, Zongxia Mou, Dandan Yang, Xing Wang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Medical & biological engineering & computing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rui ZhouKey Laboratory of Biomaterials of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Institution of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, Guangdong, China.
Zongxia MouKey Laboratory of Biomaterials of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Institution of Biomedical Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, Guangdong, China. mouzongxia@163.com.
Dandan YangHubei Key Laboratory of Medical Information Analysis and Tumor Diagnosis and Treatment, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Xing WangKey Laboratory of Biorheological Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China. wangxing@cqu.edu.cn.
Jinan University · CNChongqing University · CNSouth Central University for Nationalities · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Damaged nerve function can be repaired by applying external stimuli, and the selective stimulation of nerve fibers is the highest goal of nerve functional repair. This paper proposes a method of using multichannel near-infrared lasers to achieve the selective stimulation of axons in different areas in a mixed nerve bundle. An exposed bullfrog sciatic nerve was considered the object of study to realize the selective stimulation. A model was established by using COMSOL Multiphysics to simulate the temperature distribution of nerves under multichannel near-infrared laser stimulation. The results of this model showed that by changing the distance between the laser fiber and the nerve (d) or the power of the 4 lasers (P), the axons at different parts of the nerve bundle may be selectively stimulated. If only the axons located in the center are selected to be activated, it is necessary to set the d and P value in the four directions to the same value. If only axons on the nerve edge are selected for activation, we can reduce the d value of the nearest laser (or increase P) and increase the d value of lasers in other directions (or decrease P). If only axons in the shallow area below the surface between the two lasers are selected for activation, it is necessary to reduce the d value of the laser in two directions close there (or increase P) and increase the d value of the laser in the other two directions (or decrease P). If only the axons of the superficial region on the coordinate axis are activated, the d value of the laser in the farthest direction can be increased (or decrease P) and the d value of the other three lasers can be reduced (or increase P). Moreover, the results of animal experiments further verify the feasibility of our method to realize selective activation of the axons.

Indexed as

AxonsSciatic NerveAnimalsComputer SimulationInfrared RaysLasersCOMSOLMultichannel near-infrared lasersNerve fiberSelective stimulation

Identifiers

PMID34807355
OpenAlexW3216095727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.