Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34806616›Full record

ArticleJournal of Parkinson's disease2022

Can People with Parkinson's Disease Self-Trigger Gait Initiation? A Comparison of Cueing Strategies.

Matthew N Petrucci, Sommer Amundsen-Huffmaster, Jae Woo Chung, Elizabeth T Hsiao-Wecksler, Colum D MacKinnon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Matthew N PetrucciNeuroscience Program, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Sommer Amundsen-HuffmasterDepartment of Neurology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Jae Woo ChungDepartment of Neurology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Elizabeth T Hsiao-WeckslerNeuroscience Program, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Colum D MacKinnonDepartment of Neurology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Funding

Understanding Circuit Dynamics in Parkinson's Disease using Real-Time Neural ControlP50NS123109 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI VITEK, JERROLD L · 2021 to 2025
$11.3M
Mechanisms of Movement Facilitation and Release by Cueing in Parkinson's diseaseR01NS070264 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI MACKINNON, COLUM D · 2011 to 2013
$866k
NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS123109NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS070264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn external cue can markedly improve gait initiation in people with Parkinson's disease (PD) and is often used to overcome freezing of gait (FOG). It is unknown if the effects of external cueing are comparable if the imperative stimulus is triggered by the person receiving the cue (self-triggered) or an external source.

objectiveTwo experiments were conducted to compare the effects of self- versus externally triggered cueing on anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs) during gait initiation in people with PD.

methodsIn experiment 1, 10 individuals with PD and FOG initiated gait without a cue or in response to a stimulus triggered by the experimenter or by the participant. Experiment 2 compared self- versus externally triggered cueing across three groups: healthy young adults (n = 16), healthy older adults (n = 11), and a group with PD (n = 10).

resultsExperiment 1: Externally triggered cues significantly increased APA magnitudes compared to uncued stepping, but not when the same cue was self-triggered. Experiment 2: APAs were not significantly improved with a self-triggered cue compared to un-cued stepping in both the PD and healthy older adult groups, but the young adults showed a significant facilitation of APA magnitude.

conclusionThe effectiveness of an external cue on gait initiation in people with PD and older adults is critically dependent upon whether the source of the trigger is endogenous (self-produced) or exogenous (externally-generated). These results may explain why cueing interventions that rely upon self-triggering of the stimulus are often ineffective in people with PD.

Indexed as

Gait Disorders, NeurologicParkinson DiseaseAgedCognitionCuesGaitHumansYoung Adultagingcueingfreezing of gaitgait initiationParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID34806616
PMCPMC12928179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.