Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34806155›Full record

ArticleRheumatology and therapy2022

Fine Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety Between GB242 and Infliximab in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Phase III Study.

Yanying Liu, Shengyun Liu, Lin Liu, Xiaowei Gong, Ju Liu, Lingyun Sun, Xiumei Liu, Lijun Wu, Linjie Chen, Ling Wang and 21 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04178850 (A Randomized, Double-blind, Multi-center Phase Ⅲ Comparative Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Human-mouse Chimeric Anti-TNF-alpha Monoclonal Antibody for Injection.), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04178850 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Multi-center Phase Ⅲ Comparative Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Human-mouse Chimeric Anti-TNF-alpha Monoclonal Antibody for Injection.

TypeinterventionalSponsorGenor Biopharma Co., Ltd.Ran2017 to 2021Enrolled568ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsGB242, Infliximab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Yanying LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shengyun LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Lin LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xuzhou General Hospital, Xuzhou, China.
Xiaowei GongDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Hospital of Qiqihar, Qiqihar, China.
Ju LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Jiujiang No. 1 People's Hospital, Jiujiang, China.
Lingyun SunDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Xiumei LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Lijun WuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.
Linjie ChenDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China.
Ling WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Zaozhuang Municipal Hospital, Zaozhuang, China.
Li LuoDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Jinying LinDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Ning TieDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China.
Zhenyu JiangDepartment of Rheumatology, First Hospital of Jilin University, Bethune, Changchun, China.
Jian WuDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Fuai LuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, China.
Hongsheng SunDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shandong Province Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Xiaomei LiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Hefei, China.
Niansheng YangDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Kexia ChaiDepartment of Hematology and Rheumatology, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, China.
Hua WeiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China.
Zhanyun DaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Cheng ZhaoDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Lie DaiDepartment of Rheumatology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Youlian WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Jiangxi Province People's Hospital, Nanchang, China.
Guixiu ShiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Zhenchun ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, China.
Hui SongDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qian GuoDepartment of Medical Affairs, Genor Biopharma Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Yingxue Cathy LiuDepartment of Biometrics, Genor Biopharma Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Zhanguo LiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China. zgli99@aliyun.com.
Beijing Friendship Hospital · CNAnhui Provincial Hospital · CNBaotou Medical College · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNGuangxi Medical University · CNInner Mongolia University · CNJiangxi Provincial People's Hospital · CNJilin University · CNJiujiang First People's Hospital · CNLinyi People's Hospital · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNNantong University · CNNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital · CNPeking University · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CNPeople's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region · CNQinghai University Affiliated Hospital · CNQiqihar Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis phase III trial (NCT04178850) evaluated the efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of GB242, an infliximab biosimilar, vs. infliximab (Remicade

methodsPatients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either GB242 or INF (3 mg/kg). Therapeutic equivalence of clinical response according to the American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) response rate at week 30 was declared if the two-sided 95% CI for the treatment difference was within ± 14%. The comparison of GB242 with INF also included the proportion of patients achieving a week 30 ACR 50 response, ACR70 response, change in Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28), as well as safety and immunogenicity.

resultsA total of 570 subjects were randomized into GB242 (N = 285) or INF (N = 285) and 283 subjects in each group were analyzed. At week 30, the ACR20 was 62.54% for the GB242 group (95% CI 56.62-68.20%) and 56.89% for the INF group (95% CI 50.90-62.74%). The difference between the two groups was 5.65% with a 95% CI of - 2.48 to 13.74. ACR50 response was 37.12% for GB242 and 32.86% for INF at week 30. ACR70 response was 19.79% for GB242 and 16.96% for INF at week 30, respectively. The incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events was comparable (77.4% in GB242 vs. 80.2% in INF) and detection of antidrug antibodies (ADA) to infliximab up to week 30 (60.8% in GB242 vs. 59.4% in INF) was comparable.

conclusionsGB242 demonstrated equivalent efficacy to INF at week 30. Moreover, GB242 was well tolerated, with a similar immunogenicity and safety profile comparable to INF.

Indexed as

BiosimilarGB242InfliximabRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID34806155
PMCPMC8814292
OpenAlexW3216144471

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.