Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34805871›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional medicine2019

The potential combinational immunotherapiesfor treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Shuai Kang, Xue Bai, Shujie Chen, Yang Song, Li Liu

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shuai KangHepatology Unit and Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xue BaiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shujie ChenHepatology Unit and Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yang SongHepatology Unit and Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Li LiuHepatology Unit and Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The treatment choices available for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are limited and unsatisfactory. Recent improvements in our understanding of the mechanism involving immune checkpoints, including programmed cell death protein 1 (PD1), programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4), and also progress in the development of medicines make immunotherapy a promising approach to the treatment of numerous cancers, especially HCC. However, around 40% of patients still suffer from a progressive disease when treated with a monotherapy. Several clinical trials applying a combination therapy including immune checkpoint inhibitors have demonstrated the durable antitumor activity of these approaches in HCC patients. These clinical trials were done with the intent of evaluating the safety of these combination therapies, as well as whether they help improve the overall survival of patients. This study reviewed the recent progress in the use of combination therapies including immunotherapy in treating patients with HCC.

Indexed as

Combinational therapyHepatocellular carcinomaImmune checkpointImmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID34805871
PMCPMC8562285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.