Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34805573›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2021

Superiority of lymphocyte ratio over total leukocyte count in detecting the severity of COVID- 19 pneumonia.

Rawaa Hadi Shareef, Zinah Dhiaa Zwain, Wadhah Abdulhussian Mahbuba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rawaa Hadi ShareefDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq.
Zinah Dhiaa ZwainMedical Education Unit, College of Medicine, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq.
Wadhah Abdulhussian MahbubaDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq.
University of Kufa · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a recently discovered coronavirus. Blood test including complete blood count is crucial in diagnosing of several viral and bacterial infection.

aimsThis study aimed to assess the association between lymphocyte ratio and other WBC types and severity of COVID-19 pneumonia.

methodsThe design of this study was a cross-sectional study. A complete blood count and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) was done for one hundred twenty-six COVID-19 patients (76 males and 50 females; aged 20-70 years). Patients were randomly recruited from multicenter in Al-Najaf Governorate, Iraq.

resultsThe study had revealed an inverse correlation between severity of COVID-19 infection and both lymphocytes and monocytes ratio even in patients with normal WBC count. Additionally, there was a direct correlation between platelets and leukocyte count. The relation between leukocyte count and ESR level was significant in a patient with elevated WBC only.

conclusionLymphocytes and monocyte ratios inpatient with COVID-19 infection can be used as predictors for the severity of infection. Increased leukocyte count resulted in increases in platelets inpatient with COVID-19.

Indexed as

CoronavirusLymphocytesMonocytesWhite blood cells

Identifiers

PMID34805573
PMCPMC8592846
OpenAlexW3212891132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.