Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34805479›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2021

Influence of the ratio of mean arterial pressure to right atrial pressure on outcome after successful percutaneous edge-to-edge repair for severe mitral valve regurgitation.

Rico Osteresch, Kathrin Diehl, Patrick Dierks, Johannes Schmucker, Azza Ben Ammar, Luis Alberto Mata Marin, Andreas Fach, Christian Frerker, Ingo Eitel, Rainer Hambrecht and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rico OstereschBremer Institut für Herz- und Kreislaufforschung (BIHKF) am Klinikum Links der Weser, Bremen, Germany.
Kathrin DiehlBremer Institut für Herz- und Kreislaufforschung (BIHKF) am Klinikum Links der Weser, Bremen, Germany.
Patrick DierksBremer Institut für Herz- und Kreislaufforschung (BIHKF) am Klinikum Links der Weser, Bremen, Germany.
Johannes SchmuckerBremer Institut für Herz- und Kreislaufforschung (BIHKF) am Klinikum Links der Weser, Bremen, Germany.
Azza Ben AmmarBremer Institut für Herz- und Kreislaufforschung (BIHKF) am Klinikum Links der Weser, Bremen, Germany.
Luis Alberto Mata MarinBremer Institut für Herz- und Kreislaufforschung (BIHKF) am Klinikum Links der Weser, Bremen, Germany.
Andreas FachBremer Institut für Herz- und Kreislaufforschung (BIHKF) am Klinikum Links der Weser, Bremen, Germany.
Christian FrerkerLübeck University Heart Center, Medical Clinic II, Lübeck, Germany.
Ingo EitelLübeck University Heart Center, Medical Clinic II, Lübeck, Germany.
Rainer HambrechtBremer Institut für Herz- und Kreislaufforschung (BIHKF) am Klinikum Links der Weser, Bremen, Germany.
Harm WienbergenBremer Institut für Herz- und Kreislaufforschung (BIHKF) am Klinikum Links der Weser, Bremen, Germany.
Klinikum Links der Weser · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is important to identify further predictors of outcome after successful transcatheter mitral valve repair (TMVR), as optimal patient selection remains difficult.

objectiveThe study investigates the prognostic benefit of the mean arterial pressure (MAP) to right atrial pressure (RAP) ratio (MAP/RAP ratio) after successful TMVR in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) and severe mitral regurgitation (MR).

methodPatients with CHF and severe MR were enrolled after successful TMVR (MR ≤ 2+ at discharge). The primary endpoint was a composite of all-cause mortality or hospitalisation for heart failure. The median follow-up time was 16 ± 9 months. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis was applied to assess the discriminatory power of the MAP/RAP ratio. The predictive value of the MAP/RAP ratio threshold was investigated using a Kaplan-Meier analysis. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was conducted to evaluate independent risk factors for the combined primary endpoint.

results145 patients (median age 76 [69-80 years], 60.3% male) were included. ROC curve analysis showed that MAP/RAP ratio was associated with an area under the curve of 0.62 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.53-0.71; p = 0.01). A MAP/RAP ratio threshold of 7.13 was associated with 67.4% sensitivity and 57.0% specificity for the combined primary endpoint. Event-free survival was significantly lower in the MAP/RAP ratio < 7.13 group compared to those with MAP/RAP ratio ≥ 7.13 (62.2% versus 39.4%; log-rank p = 0.022). In logistic regression analysis MAP/RAP ratio was an independent predictor for the combined primary endpoint (odds ratio 0.75; 95% CI 0.62-0.90; p = 0.002).

conclusionsThe MAP/RAP ratio is associated with an unfavorable outcome in patients undergoing successful TMVR. Therefore, this new index could improve prognostic assessment of TMVR candidates.

Indexed as

CHF, congestive heart failureChronic heart failureLV-EF, left ventricular ejection fractionMAP, Mean arterial pressureMAP/RAP ratioMitral regurgitationNYHA, New York Heart AssociationRAP, Mean right atrial pressureTAPSE, tricuspid annular plane systolic excursionTMVR, transcatheter mitral valve repairTranscatheter mitral valve repair

Identifiers

PMID34805479
PMCPMC8585619
OpenAlexW3213733432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.