Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34805475›Full record

ArticleSSM - population health2021

The determinants and impacts of age-disparate relationships on women in Zimbabwe: A life course perspective.

Angela Y Chang, Rufurwokuda Maswera, Louisa R Moorhouse, Morten Skovdal, Constance Nyamukapa, Simon Gregson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SSM - population health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Angela Y ChangDanish Institute for Advanced Study, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Rufurwokuda MasweraBiomedical Research and Training Institute, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Louisa R MoorhouseMRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Morten SkovdalDepartment of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Constance NyamukapaBiomedical Research and Training Institute, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Simon GregsonBiomedical Research and Training Institute, Harare, Zimbabwe.

Funding

Multi-Level Behavioral Economics and Community Psychology Approaches to Strengthen HIV Prevention Cascades in Adolescent Girls and Young Women in East ZimbabweR01MH114562 · NIMH · IMPERIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE · PI GREGSON, SIMON ANTHONY JOHN, HALLETT, TIMOTHY · 2017 to 2020
$2.6M
Medical Research Council MR/R015600/1NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH114562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-disparate relationships (ADR) with older men have been studied mostly in the context of HIV and found to be associated with increased HIV prevalence among young women in sub-Saharan Africa. Less is known about the impact of ADR on the broader life course of women. The objectives of this study are to identify the factors associated with being in ADR and estimate the association between ADR and a set of life outcomes in Manicaland, Zimbabwe. We used data from a general population open-cohort survey from 1998 to 2013 in Manicaland. We applied binary logistic regression models to estimate the odds ratios for association between socio-demographic determinants and ADR and multinomial logistic regression models to estimate the association between ADR and women's life outcomes. We found that women with less education, younger age at first sex and first marriage were more likely to be in ADR, and women in ADR have male partners with less education and less skilled employment. In terms of life and relationship outcomes, women in ADR had mostly negative life outcomes compared to women not in ADR. Future policies and research on ADR in women should reflect these complexities and study a wider range of life outcomes, beyond the commonly studied narrower topics such as HIV.

Indexed as

Age-disparate relationshipAge disparityZimbabwe

Identifiers

PMID34805475
PMCPMC8590073

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.