Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34805386›Full record

ArticlemHealth2021

A pilot evaluation of Swasthya Pahal program using SMAART informatics framework to support NCD self-management.

Ashish Joshi, Mahima Kaur, Srishti Arora, Ashruti Bhatt, Priya Sharma, Harpreet Kaur, Kanishk Kumar, Mohit Arora, Bhavya Malhotra, Ajay Anshuman

Abstract read
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Article in mHealth, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ashish JoshiCUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, NY, USA.
Mahima KaurFoundation of Healthcare Technologies Society, New Delhi, India.
Srishti AroraFoundation of Healthcare Technologies Society, New Delhi, India.
Ashruti BhattFoundation of Healthcare Technologies Society, New Delhi, India.
Priya SharmaFoundation of Healthcare Technologies Society, New Delhi, India.
Harpreet KaurFoundation of Healthcare Technologies Society, New Delhi, India.
Kanishk KumarFoundation of Healthcare Technologies Society, New Delhi, India.
Mohit AroraFoundation of Healthcare Technologies Society, New Delhi, India.
Bhavya MalhotraFoundation of Healthcare Technologies Society, New Delhi, India.
Ajay AnshumanUttarakhand State Police, Uttarakhand, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmpirical research acknowledges the capability of mHealth and eHealth interventions for ensuring high-quality and tailored healthcare to individuals. People living with various health conditions get access to a wide range of healthcare services through digital interventions. The aim of the study is to examine the usefulness of Swasthya Pahal, a community-based Health for all program, aimed to enhance screening and self-management of diabetes, hypertension, and obesity among police personnel.

methodsA convenient sample of 64 individuals aged 18 years and above present at the Police Sanchar Training Centre, Dehradun, Uttarakhand were enrolled over 2 days in January 2020. The Swasthya Pahal pilot program was approved by the Uttarakhand State Police authorities. Individuals' health data was recorded using an interactive, bi-lingual, touch screen, computer-based program. Subjective data was collected and self-reported information was gathered about (I) socio-demographics, (II) health behaviors, (III) clinical status, and (IV) Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP). Objective data assessments included measurements such as weight, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels using a series of physiological sensors. Additional information gathered at 1 month follow up included modifications that individuals made in their self-management of diabetes and hypertension, diet, physical activity, alcohol consumption, and smoking. Information was gathered related to individuals' interest in receiving SMS based health messages.

resultsThe average age of study participants was 37 (SD =8) years, 88% were males, and 42% had graduate education. Hypertension (31%) was found to be the most common family history. Thirty-six percent of individuals were presently smokers or consumed alcohol. Sixty-two percent of them self-reported doing some form of exercise. Walking, jogging and yoga were the most common exercise types. Eighty-seven percent of them were not receiving any treatment to self-manage hypertension. Based on the JNC 8 criteria, 37% of the individuals were hypertensive. Fifty of the 64 individuals expressed interest to receive SMS message, 64% of them expressed keenness to receive weekly SMS messages. Messages related to diet, physical activity, sleep, and smoking and alcohol consumption were perceived as important.

conclusionsThe Swasthya Pahal program using the SMAART informatics framework is a useful tool to enhance screening and self-management of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) among police personnel.

Indexed as

informaticsNon-communicable diseases (NCDs)population healthself-management

Identifiers

PMID34805386
PMCPMC8572753

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.