Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34805365›Full record

ReviewAnnals of translational medicine2021

Mechanisms and pharmacological applications of ferroptosis: a narrative review.

Jing-Jing Zhang, Jing Du, Ni Kong, Guang-Yu Zhang, Meng-Zhen Liu, Chong Liu

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. The promising arsenal of ferroptosis inducers in bladder cancer.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
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  12. Inducing ferroptosis to improve cancer therapy: a promising tool for enhancing immunotherapy.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  19. Exosomes in arteriovenous fistula stenosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing-Jing Zhang *Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, China.
Jing Du *Department of Basic Medicine, School of Pharmacology, Jining Medical College, Rizhao, China.
Ni KongDepartment of Pharmacology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Guang-Yu ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Meng-Zhen LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Chong LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Second Military Medical University · CNJining Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed at comprehensively analyzing ferroptosis regulation and its potential role in the treatment of associated diseases.

backgroundFerroptosis is a recently discovered form of cell death that involves small molecule-induced oxidative cell death. This process is usually accompanied by large amounts of iron accumulation and lipid peroxidation. Ferroptosis inducers directly or indirectly affect glutathione peroxidase (GPXs) through different pathways. Disturbances in GPXs result in suppressed cellular antioxidant capacities, accumulation of lipid reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative cell death. It has been reported that ferroptosis is closely associated with the pathophysiological processes of many diseases, including tumors, nervous system diseases, ischemia-reperfusion injury, kidney injury and iron metabolism diseases among others.

methodsFirst, we reviewed the mechanisms of ferroptosis, with emphasis on the characteristics and functions of ferroptosis in multiple pathways. Then, inducers and inhibitors of ferroptosis were reviewed, and their mechanisms of action elucidated. Finally, ferroptosis-associated pathophysiological processes of various diseases were reviewed.

conclusionsFerroptosis is associated with the occurrence and development of various diseases. Elucidation of the mechanisms involved in ferroptosis will inform new therapeutic targets and strategies for these diseases.

Indexed as

Ferroptosisglutathione peroxidaseiron accumulationlipid peroxidation

Identifiers

PMID34805365
PMCPMC8573439
OpenAlexW3199158390

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.