Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34805363›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

Preoperative assessment clinics and case cancellations: a prospective study from a large medical center in China.

Shiwen Liu, Xu Lu, Ming Jiang, Weishan Li, Ailun Li, Fang Fang, Jing Cang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shiwen Liu *Department of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xu Lu *Department of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ming JiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Weishan LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ailun LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fang FangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jing CangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CNFudan University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreoperative assessment clinics have great benefits in reducing surgical cancellations, saving hospital resources and improving patient satisfaction. However, previous studies did not focus on patients with comorbidities. With advancements in medicine and aging population, the number of elderly patients with multiple comorbidities is increasing. This study was designed to assess the effectiveness of a preoperative assessment clinic for patients with multiple comorbidities.

methodsThis prospective, observational study enrolled patients with multiple comorbidities from Nov 1, 2019 to Oct 31, 2020 in a tertiary teaching hospital in China. Patients either visited the preoperative assessment clinic before admission or received an anesthesia consultation after admission. The impact of clinic visits on operating room cancellations, length of hospital stay before surgery, length of hospital stay after surgery, major postoperative complications, incidence of postoperative intensive care unit (ICU) admission, readmission to any hospital within 30 days after surgeries and total in-hospital costs were analyzed.

resultsA total of 326 eligible cases were included. Eighty-seven of 108 cases who visited the clinic before admission were scheduled for selective surgeries. In all, 218 patients received an anesthesia consultation after admission. The cancellation rate in the inpatient group was 7.80%, while no surgeries were cancelled in preclinic group (P=0.016). A preoperative assessment clinic visit statistically decreased the length of in-hospital stays before surgery from 93.02 to 76.11 h (P=0.010). After propensity score matching, significant differences in operating room cancellations (0

conclusionsAmong patients with comorbidities undergoing major surgeries, a preoperative assessment clinic visit was more efficient than an anesthesia consultation after admission. These findings may provide impetus for the opening of preoperative assessment clinics for critical patients in China.

Indexed as

anesthesia consultationcancellationefficiencylength of stayPreoperative assessment clinic

Identifiers

PMID34805363
PMCPMC8573447
OpenAlexW3206834005

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.