ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2021
Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2 Regulation of the Primary Human Trophoblast Cell Transcriptome.
Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Targeting the GSK-3β/mTOR axis: a novel pharmacological strategy for preeclampsia prevention and treatment.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Review
- Maternal Inflammation Alters Nuclear and Mitochondrial DNA Methylation Patterns in Neonatal Brain Monocytes.Cells · 2026Article
- Folate Receptor Alpha (FRα) and the Developing Brain: From Molecular Function to Neurodevelopmental Outcomes.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- mTOR Signaling Pathway in Antiphospholipid Syndrome: Pathogenesis and Potential Therapeutic Targets.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Review
- Heat stress-induced gut dysbiosis and multi-organ injury: mechanisms and therapeutic modulation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Review
- Feto-placental endothelial cells of female neonates are more susceptible to gestational diabetes-induced changes.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2025Article
- Normalization of trophoblast mTOR signaling rescues impaired function in primary human trophoblast cells isolated from pregnancies complicated by fetal growth restriction.Cell death discovery · 2025Article
- Genetic and epigenetic alterations associated with gestational diabetes mellitus and adverse neonatal outcomes.World journal of clinical pediatrics · 2025Review
- Melatonin alleviates high temperature exposure induced fetal growth restriction via the gut-placenta-fetus axis in pregnant mice.Journal of advanced research · 2025Article
- Oleic acid stimulation of amino acid uptake in primary human trophoblast cells is mediated by phosphatidic acid and mTOR signaling.FASEB bioAdvances · 2024Article
- Prioritization of potential causative genes for schizophrenia in placenta.Nature communications · 2023Article
- Placental Remote Control of Fetal Metabolism: Trophoblast mTOR Signaling Regulates Liver IGFBP-1 Phosphorylation and IGF-1 Bioavailability.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1: From a Nutrient Sensor to a Key Regulator of Metabolism and Health.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2 (mTORC2) regulates placental amino acid and folate transport. However, the role of mTORC2 in modulating other placental functions is largely unexplored. We used a gene array following the silencing of rictor to identify genes regulated by mTORC2 in primary human trophoblast (PHT) cells. Four hundred and nine genes were differentially expressed; 102 genes were down-regulated and 307 up-regulated. Pathway analyses demonstrated that inhibition of mTORC2 resulted in increased expression of genes encoding for pro-inflammatory IL-6, VEGF-A, leptin, and inflammatory signaling (SAPK/JNK). Furthermore, down-regulated genes were functionally enriched in genes involved in angiogenesis (Osteopontin) and multivitamin transport (SLC5A6). In addition, the protein expression of leptin, VEGFA, IL-6 was increased and negatively correlated to mTORC2 signaling in human placentas collected from pregnancies complicated by intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). In contrast, the protein expression of Osteopontin and SLC5A6 was decreased and positively correlated to mTORC2 signaling in human IUGR placentas. In conclusion, mTORC2 signaling regulates trophoblast expression of genes involved in inflammation, micronutrient transport, and angiogenesis, representing novel links between mTOR signaling and multiple placental functions necessary for fetal growth and development.
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