Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34804809›Full record

ArticleToxicology reports2021

Acute and sub-chronic toxicological evaluation of the herbal product HAD-B1 in Beagle dogs.

Si-Yeon Song, Hyeok-Joon Chang, Soo-Dam Kim, Eun-Bin Kwag, So-Jung Park, Hwa-Seung Yoo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Si-Yeon SongEast West Cancer Center, Daejeon Korean Medicine Hospital, Daejeon University, 75, 176 Bun-Gil, Daedeok-daero, Seo-gu, Daejeon City, 35-235, Republic of Korea.
Hyeok-Joon ChangEast West Cancer Center, Daejeon Korean Medicine Hospital, Daejeon University, 75, 176 Bun-Gil, Daedeok-daero, Seo-gu, Daejeon City, 35-235, Republic of Korea.
Soo-Dam KimEast West Cancer Center, Daejeon Korean Medicine Hospital, Daejeon University, 75, 176 Bun-Gil, Daedeok-daero, Seo-gu, Daejeon City, 35-235, Republic of Korea.
Eun-Bin KwagEast West Cancer Center, Daejeon Korean Medicine Hospital, Daejeon University, 75, 176 Bun-Gil, Daedeok-daero, Seo-gu, Daejeon City, 35-235, Republic of Korea.
So-Jung ParkEast West Cancer Center, Daejeon Korean Medicine Hospital, Daejeon University, 75, 176 Bun-Gil, Daedeok-daero, Seo-gu, Daejeon City, 35-235, Republic of Korea.
Hwa-Seung YooEast West Cancer Center, Daejeon Korean Medicine Hospital, Daejeon University, 75, 176 Bun-Gil, Daedeok-daero, Seo-gu, Daejeon City, 35-235, Republic of Korea.
Daejeon University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HAD-B1 is a herbal formula originated from Korean Traditional Medicine that used to treat lung cancer patients. Herein we assessed acute and sub-chronic toxicity of HAD-B1 in beagle dogs. Acute study, 4 weeks dose rate finding (DRF) study and sub chronic toxicity study for 13 weeks were done by oral administration at doses of 0, 500, 1000, and 2000 mg/kg. Neither oral acute toxicity study nor DRF study showed any significant clinical signs, death, or weight changes. Based on that, a sub-chronic study for 13-weeks was performed. As a result, HAD-B1 caused a decrease of mean daily feed consumption in females, infiltration of intestinal inflammatory cells in both sexes, a significant decrease in total cholesterol (TCHO) in females, Kupffer cell hypertrophy/hyperplasia in the liver as well as dilation of the sinusoid. However, there were no significant toxic effects in the treated group compared to the control group. Therefore, the No Observed Adverse Effect Level (NOAEL) of the HAD-B1 is at least 2000 mg/kg/day when administrated orally for 13 consecutive weeks. These results demonstrate that HAD-B1 consumption is relatively non-toxic and safe for clinical usage.

Indexed as

Acute toxicityHAD-B1Herbal productKorean traditional medicineLung cancerNo observed adverse effect levelSub-chronic study

Identifiers

PMID34804809
PMCPMC8590039
OpenAlexW3211500328

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.