Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34804807›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical & translational endocrinology2021

A quality improvement initiative to successfully reduce the frequency of hypoglycemia during treatment of hyperglycemic crises at an academic safety-net hospital: Insights and results.

Katherine L Modzelewski, Ariana Cannavo, Kathryn L Fantasia, Sira Korpaisarn, Sara M Alexanian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical & translational endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katherine L ModzelewskiSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Nutrition and Weight Management Boston Medical Center, 720 Harrison Ave, 8th Floor, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Ariana CannavoSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Nutrition and Weight Management Boston Medical Center, 720 Harrison Ave, 8th Floor, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Kathryn L FantasiaSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Nutrition and Weight Management Boston Medical Center, 720 Harrison Ave, 8th Floor, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Sira KorpaisarnSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Nutrition and Weight Management Boston Medical Center, 720 Harrison Ave, 8th Floor, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Sara M AlexanianSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Nutrition and Weight Management Boston Medical Center, 720 Harrison Ave, 8th Floor, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Boston Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS) are potentially life-threatening complications of diabetes. Many hospitals have developed protocols to guide the management of these conditions and align with best practices. One of the main complications encountered in the treatment of hyperglycemic crises is hypoglycemia.

methodsAt our institution, we undertook a review of our insulin infusion titration protocol, rates of hypoglycemia, and time to clinical resolution for patients with hyperglycemic crises. A multidisciplinary team performed a literature review and analyzed baseline hospital data with the existing protocol. With the input of multiple stakeholders, several changes were made to the titration algorithm over multiple PDSA cycles to refine the protocol. Effectiveness and safety of the protocol, as well as fidelity with the protocol, were assessed after each PDSA cycle.

resultsAfter the initial cycle, chart review showed a reduction in hypoglycemia rates of more than 50% in patients treated with the new protocol without any increase in time to resolution of DKA. A second version of the protocol was implemented to improve usability, and improvement in hypoglycemia was maintained.

conclusionDespite the fact that the initial protocol had been developed based on best practice recommendations, rates of hypoglycemia were initially high. Critical assessment of pitfalls in management allowed changes to the protocol that significantly and sustainably reduced hypoglycemia.

Indexed as

Diabetic ketoacidosisHyperglycemic crisisHypoglycemiaInsulin protocolPatient safety

Identifiers

PMID34804807
PMCPMC8581574
OpenAlexW3208158478

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.