ArticleTranslational neuroscience2021
Cerebrospinal fluid electrolytes and acid-base in diabetic patients.
Article in Translational neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Toll of Chronic Metabolic Acidosis at Molecular, Cellular, and Systemic Levels: A Conceptual Framework to Revisit Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) Pathophysiology.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Neurotransmitter Alterations in Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Transporters, Ion Channels, and Junctional Proteins in Choroid Plexus Epithelial Cells.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- Metabolites and Biomarker Compounds of Neurodegenerative Diseases in Cerebrospinal Fluid.Metabolites · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDiabetes mellitus (DM) has detrimental effects on the function of microvascular beds, resulting in blood-brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction. The objective of the study was to investigate whether DM affects the brain physiology through composition of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and compare gas tension and electrolyte levels in CSF between the diabetic and nondiabetic populations.
methodsPatients aged between 20 and 70 years scheduled for elective orthopedic or urologic surgery requiring spinal anesthesia were enrolled. They were assigned to either of the two groups (control or type 2 DM). Gas tension and electrolytes in the CSF and whole blood samples were measured in both groups.
resultsAll 49 enrolled patients (24 in the control and 25 in the DM group) completed the study. The concentrations of Na
conclusionThe results show that there were some homeostatic changes in blood and CSF in patients with DM.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.