Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34804222›Full record

ArticleStrategies in trauma and limb reconstruction

Comparison of Mechanical Performance between Circular Frames and Biplanar Distraction Devices for Knee Joint Distraction.

James My Chowdhury, Beth Lineham, Matthew Pallett, Hemant G Pandit, Todd D Stewart, Paul J Harwood

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Strategies in trauma and limb reconstruction. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James My ChowdhuryDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8865-9202
Beth LinehamDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Matthew PallettInstitute of Medical and Biological Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Hemant G PanditLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine (LIRMM), Chapel Allerton Hospital, Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Todd D StewartInstitute of Medical and Biological Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Paul J HarwoodDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Leeds General Infirmary · GBUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIM AND

objectiveThis study was designed to test and compare the mechanical performance of the biplanar ArthroSave KneeReviver and a circular frame construct with the intended use of providing a mechanically favourable environment for cartilage regeneration across a knee joint. MATERIALS AND

methodsThree similar constructs of the two devices were applied to biomechanical testing sawbones, with the knee distracted by 8 mm. The constructs were vertically loaded to 800 N in an Instron testing machine at 20 mm/minute. Tests were conducted in neutral hip flexion and at 12° of hip flexion and extension, to mimic leg position in gait. Displacement measurements were taken from the Instron machine, and three-dimensional joint motion was recorded using an Optotrak Certus motion capture system.

resultsOverall axial rigidity was similar between the two devices (circular frame, 81.6 N/mm ± 5.9; and KneeReviver, 79.5 N/mm ± 25.1 with hip neutral) and similar in different hip positions. At the point of joint contact, the overall rigidity of the circular frame increased significantly more than the KneeReviver (491 N/mm ± 27 and 93 N/mm ± 32, respectively,

conclusionThe circular frame provides a similar mechanical environment to the novel KneeReviver device, for which most clinical data are available. These findings suggest that both devices appear a viable option for knee joint distraction (KJD). Further clinical data will help inform mode of application. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: KJD is a relatively novel technique for use in osteoarthritis (OA), and it remains unclear which distraction devices provide appropriate mechanics. Our testing gives evidence to support either option for further use. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE: Chowdhury JMY, Lineham B, Pallett M,

Indexed as

ArthrodiastasisArthrodistractionBiomechanical studyCircular frameExternal fixatorKneeKnee joint distractionKnee osteoarthritisPain

Identifiers

PMID34804222
PMCPMC8578248
OpenAlexW3209806339

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.