Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34804197›Full record

ArticleComputational and mathematical methods in medicine2021

Experimental Study on the Resistance of Synthetic Penicillin Solid Lipid Nanoparticles to Clinically Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Enliang Zhao, Tonghui Yi, Juan Du, Jing Wang, Shan Cong, Yunlong Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Newly designed nanoparticle-drug delivery systems againstInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Enliang ZhaoDepartment of Oncology Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihaer Medical College, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Tonghui YiCollege of Pharmacy, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Juan DuClinical Pharmaceutics Room, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Jing WangSchool of Marxism, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Shan CongClinical Pharmaceutics Room, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Yunlong LiuDepartment of Oncology Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihaer Medical College, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1483-8467
Qiqihar Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the increasing resistance of antibiotics to bacteria, new and effective methods are needed to transform existing antibiotics to solve the problem of long development cycles for new drugs. The antibiotic nanodelivery system has proven to be a promising strategy.

aimThe purpose of this study is to synthesize penicillin solid lipid nanoparticles (penicillin SLNs) to enhance the antibacterial activity of penicillin against drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. MATERIALS AND

methodsPenicillin SLNs were synthesized. And particle size, the polydispersity index (PI), and zeta potential (ZP) of penicillin SLNs were measured. The surface morphology of penicillin SLNs was observed using a transmission electron microscope.

resultsThe particle size of penicillin SLNs is 112.3 ± 11.9 nm, the polydispersity index (PI) and zeta potential (ZP) of penicillin SLNs are 0.212 ± 0.03 and -27.6 ± 5.5 mV. The encapsulation efficiency and drug loading were 98.31 ± 1.2% and 4.98 ± 0.05 (%

conclusionPenicillin SLNs enhance the ability of penicillin to enter cells and increase the concentration of penicillin in the cell and also extend the residence time of penicillin in the cell. Our findings indicated that penicillin SLNs enhance the inhibitory effect of penicillin on drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Indexed as

AnimalsComputational BiologyDrug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug StabilityHumansLiposomesMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNanoparticlesParticle SizePenicillinsRAW 264.7 CellsDrug CarriersLipid NanoparticlesLiposomesPenicillins

Identifiers

PMID34804197
PMCPMC8601793
OpenAlexW3212521812

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.