Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34804181›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2021

The Effects of Freshwater Clam (

Shou-Lun Lee, Wei-Hsiang Hsu, Chia-Ming Tu, Wen-Han Wang, Cheng-Yao Yang, Hsien-Kuang Lee, Ting-Yu Chin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shou-Lun LeeDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wei-Hsiang HsuDepartment of Bioscience Technology, Chung Yuan Christian University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chia-Ming TuDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wen-Han WangDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Yao YangGraduate Institute of Veterinary Pathobiology, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8694-9561
Hsien-Kuang LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chang Bing Show-Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6965-2301
Ting-Yu ChinDepartment of Bioscience Technology, Chung Yuan Christian University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5492-1794
China Medical University · TWChung Yuan Christian University · TWChang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe extract of freshwater clams has been used to protect the body against liver diseases in traditional folk medicine. This study aims at investigating the effects of freshwater clam extract on activated hepatic stellate cells (aHSCs), which are critical contributors to liver fibrosis.

methodsThe aHSCs used in this study were derived from hepatic stellate cells that were isolated and purified from the livers of male Wistar rats and then transformed into the activated phenotype by culturing on uncoated plastic dishes. Freshwater clam extract (CE) was collected after the outflow from the live freshwater clams in a water bath at 100°C for 60 min. The effects of CE on aHSCs were analyzed by MTT assay, flow cytometry, Oil Red O (ORO) staining, western blot, and real-time RT-PCR.

resultsThe results indicated that CE suppressed the proliferation of aHSCs through G0/G1 cell cycle arrest by downregulating cyclin D1 and upregulating p27. The expression levels of

conclusionsThese data revealed that CE could induce the deactivation of aHSCs. We therefore suggest that CE has potential as an adjuvant therapeutic agent against hepatic fibrosis.

Identifiers

PMID34804181
PMCPMC8604581
OpenAlexW3214166613

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.