Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34803366›Full record

ArticleJSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons

Does Transverse Abdominis Plane Block Increase the Risk of Postoperative Urinary Retention after Inguinal Hernia Repair?

Rene Aleman, David Gutierrez Blanco, David Romero Funes, Lisandro Montorfano, George Semien, Samuel Szomstein, Emanuele Lo Menzo, Raul J Rosenthal

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transversus abdominis plane blocks in laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: a review.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rene AlemanDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery and The Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, FL.
David Gutierrez BlancoDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery and The Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, FL.
David Romero FunesDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery and The Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, FL.
Lisandro MontorfanoDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery and The Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, FL.
George SemienDepartment of Anesthesiology, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, FL.
Samuel SzomsteinDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery and The Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, FL.
Emanuele Lo MenzoDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery and The Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, FL.
Raul J RosenthalDepartment of Minimally Invasive Surgery and The Bariatric and Metabolic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, FL.
Cleveland Clinic Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivePostoperative urinary retention (POUR) is a common adverse event after inguinal hernia repair (IHR), with an incidence of up to 22.2%. The aim of this study is to determine if pre-operative transverse abdominis plane (TAP) block increases the incidence of POUR.

methodsA retrospective review was performed for all patients who underwent IHR (open or laparoscopic) at this institution, from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2017. Patients were divided into two groups: Patients that had a TAP block before surgery (group 1) and patients with no TAP block (group 2). Common demographics and comorbidities were collected along with postoperative outcomes and POUR incidence rates for every group to determine procedural influence.

resultsFrom 276 patients reviewed, 28.2% (N = 78) underwent TAP block before surgery. The patient cohort mean age was 61.1 ± 14.4 years. Most the interventions were laparoscopic (81.2%) and an overall POUR incidence rate of 7.6% (N = 21) was observed. Comparatively, common demographics and comorbidities were statistically similar for both groups, with the exception of type 2 diabetes mellitus (

conclusionPatients undergoing TAP block during IHR might have an increased risk of developing POUR. Further larger, prospective, and randomized controlled studies are necessary to better assess these findings.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Hernia, InguinalUrinary RetentionAgedHerniorrhaphyHumansMiddle AgedPostoperative PainProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesInguinal hernia repairPostoperative urinary retentionTAP block

Identifiers

PMID34803366
PMCPMC8580164
OpenAlexW3217729838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.