Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34803093›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2022

Medium-term Influence of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic on Patients with Diabetes: A Single-center Cross-sectional Study.

Yumiko Maruo, Yoko Irie, Yoshinari Obata, Kana Takayama, Hiroki Yamaguchi, Motohiro Kosugi, Yoji Hazama, Tetsuyuki Yasuda

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yumiko MaruoDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Osaka Police Hospital, Japan.
Yoko IrieDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Osaka Police Hospital, Japan.
Yoshinari ObataDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Osaka Police Hospital, Japan.
Kana TakayamaDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Osaka Police Hospital, Japan.
Hiroki YamaguchiDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Osaka Police Hospital, Japan.
Motohiro KosugiDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Osaka Police Hospital, Japan.
Yoji HazamaDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Osaka Police Hospital, Japan.
Tetsuyuki YasudaDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Osaka Police Hospital, Japan.
Osaka Police Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective This study evaluated the lifestyle changes in patients with diabetes and their independent associations with glycemic and body weight control. In addition, the correlation between changes in mental health and lifestyles was evaluated. Methods This single-center cross-sectional study included 340 patients with diabetes who periodically visited our department. Changes in dietary habits, activities of daily living, and mental health before and during approximately six months after the onset of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic were evaluated using a questionnaire, including the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form. Results Approximately 20%, 30%, and over 50% of patients had worsened dietary habits, decreased activities of daily living, and deteriorated mental health, respectively. A multiple regression analysis showed that irregular meal timing was significantly associated with change in HbA1c (β=0.328, p=0.001), and decreased walking time was significantly associated with changes in body weight (β=-0.245, p=0.025). The change in fear and anxiety was positively associated with changes in meal timing regularity (r=0.129, p=0.019) and carbohydrate consumption (r=0.127, p=0.021). Subsequently, the change in depressed mood was positively associated with changes in carbohydrate (r=0.142, p=0.010) and alcohol (r=0.161, p=0.037) consumption, and the change in psychological stress was positively associated with changes in carbohydrates (r=0.183, p=0.001) and snack (r=0.151, p=0.008) consumption as well as sedentary time (r=0.158, p=0.004). Conclusion The COVID-19 pandemic has had a considerable medium-term impact on the lifestyle and mental health of patients with diabetes. Lifestyle changes were associated with glycemic and body weight control, and mental health changes were associated with lifestyle changes. These findings may provide important information on diabetes care during the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes MellitusActivities of Daily LivingCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19diabeteslifestylemental health

Identifiers

PMID34803093
PMCPMC8866774
OpenAlexW3215443928

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.