ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2022
A Whole-Scope Evaluation of Cervicocephalic Atherosclerotic Burden is Essential to Predict 90-Day Functional Outcome in Large-Artery Atherosclerotic Stroke.
Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associations Between Hemodynamics, Shape and Atherosclerosis in M1 of Middle Cerebral Artery: Insights From 4-Dimensional Flow Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients With Ischemic Stroke.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Assessment of Cervicocephalic-Peripheral Atherosclerotic Burden Improves Prognostic Stratification in Patients with Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Dependence of mitochondrial dysfunction in peripheral blood mononuclear cells on cervicocephalic atherosclerotic burden in acute ischemic stroke.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2025Article
- A Non-Linear Role of Hyperlipidemia on Progression of Intracranial Atherosclerotic Plaques and Acute Downstream Ischemic Events.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2023Article
- Poststroke neutrophil count is predictive of the outcomes of large-artery atherosclerotic stroke and associated with craniocervical atherosclerosis.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Experimental study on the optimization of ANM33 release in foam cells.Open life sciences · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimCervicocephalic atherosclerosis (AS) of patients with large-artery atherosclerotic (LAA) stroke might be more closely correlated to the functional outcome than patients with stroke of other etiologies. We aimed to investigate whether a whole-scope evaluation of cervicocephalic AS condition was better at predicting the 90-day functional outcome of LAA stroke than evaluation of intracranial or cervical AS condition alone.
methodsPatients with LAA stroke were consecutively enrolled in this study. Computed tomography angiography was performed to evaluate AS condition of various cervicocephalic arterial segments. AS conditions ranging from no AS plaque to complete arterial occlusion scored 0-4 points. Intracranial atherosclerotic burden (IAB) and cervical atherosclerotic burden (CAB) were in respective the sums of AS scores of all intracranial arterial segments and all cervical arterial segments. And the sum of them was intracranial and cervical atherosclerotic burden (ICAB). Relationships of these three scores with the 90-day unfavorable functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale[mRS] score >2 points) were compared.
resultsOf 172 patients who finished 90-day follow-up, only ICAB (adjusted odds ratio[OR]=1.10, 95% confidence interval[CI]:1.00-1.21, p=0.044) predicted 90-day unfavorable functional outcome independently of clinical factors, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and mRS scores at admission. ICAB (adjusted hazard ratio[HR]=1.16, 95%CI:1.02-1.32, p=0.029) was related to 90-day recurrent ischemic stroke/death independently of clinical factors and was independently, positively correlated with NIHSS score at admission (r=0.16, p=0.047), whereas IAB and CAB were not.
conclusionA whole-scope evaluation of cervicocephalic AS condition using ICAB outperformed evaluation of intracranial or cervical AS condition alone in predicting 90-day functional outcome of patients with LAA stroke.
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