Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34803087›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2022

A Whole-Scope Evaluation of Cervicocephalic Atherosclerotic Burden is Essential to Predict 90-Day Functional Outcome in Large-Artery Atherosclerotic Stroke.

Yi Yang, Qi Kong, Xin Ma, Chen Wang, Sufang Xue, Xiangying Du

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi YangDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University.
Qi KongDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University.
Xin MaDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University.
Chen WangDepartment of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University.
Sufang XueNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders.
Xiangying DuDepartment of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University.
Capital Medical University · CNNational Clinical Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimCervicocephalic atherosclerosis (AS) of patients with large-artery atherosclerotic (LAA) stroke might be more closely correlated to the functional outcome than patients with stroke of other etiologies. We aimed to investigate whether a whole-scope evaluation of cervicocephalic AS condition was better at predicting the 90-day functional outcome of LAA stroke than evaluation of intracranial or cervical AS condition alone.

methodsPatients with LAA stroke were consecutively enrolled in this study. Computed tomography angiography was performed to evaluate AS condition of various cervicocephalic arterial segments. AS conditions ranging from no AS plaque to complete arterial occlusion scored 0-4 points. Intracranial atherosclerotic burden (IAB) and cervical atherosclerotic burden (CAB) were in respective the sums of AS scores of all intracranial arterial segments and all cervical arterial segments. And the sum of them was intracranial and cervical atherosclerotic burden (ICAB). Relationships of these three scores with the 90-day unfavorable functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale[mRS] score >2 points) were compared.

resultsOf 172 patients who finished 90-day follow-up, only ICAB (adjusted odds ratio[OR]=1.10, 95% confidence interval[CI]:1.00-1.21, p=0.044) predicted 90-day unfavorable functional outcome independently of clinical factors, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and mRS scores at admission. ICAB (adjusted hazard ratio[HR]=1.16, 95%CI:1.02-1.32, p=0.029) was related to 90-day recurrent ischemic stroke/death independently of clinical factors and was independently, positively correlated with NIHSS score at admission (r=0.16, p=0.047), whereas IAB and CAB were not.

conclusionA whole-scope evaluation of cervicocephalic AS condition using ICAB outperformed evaluation of intracranial or cervical AS condition alone in predicting 90-day functional outcome of patients with LAA stroke.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisPlaque, AtheroscleroticStrokeArteriesHumansOdds RatioTreatment Outcome90-day functional outcomeAtherosclerotic burdenCervicocephalic atherosclerosisLarge-artery atherosclerotic strokeWhole-scope atherosclerosis evaluation

Identifiers

PMID34803087
PMCPMC9529387
OpenAlexW3214794102

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.