Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34802977›Full record

ArticleAustralasian emergency care2022

Reported effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the psychological status of emergency healthcare workers: A scoping review.

Tariq Noman M Alanazi, Lisa McKenna, Miranda Buck, Rayan Jafnan Alharbi

Open access · greenAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Australasian emergency care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Linguistic Predictors of Psychological Adjustment in Healthcare Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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  12. Review of pediatric emergency care and the COVID-19 pandemic.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tariq Noman M AlanaziSchool of Nursing & Midwifery, LaTrobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia; General Directorate of Health Affairs, The Northern Border Region, Ministry of Health, Ar'Ar 73311, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: t.alanazi@latrobe.edu.au.
Lisa McKennaSchool of Nursing & Midwifery, LaTrobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia. Electronic address: l.mckenna@latrobe.edu.au.
Miranda BuckSchool of Nursing & Midwifery, LaTrobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia. Electronic address: miranda.buck@latrobe.edu.au.
Rayan Jafnan AlharbiSchool of Nursing & Midwifery, LaTrobe University, Kingsbury Drive, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia; Department of Emergency Medical Service, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: r.alharbi@latrobe.edu.au.
La Trobe University · AUJazan University · SAMinistry of Health · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile literature on psychological consequences among frontline healthcare workers (HCWs) flourishes, understanding the psychological burden on this group is particularly crucial, as their exposure to COVID-19 makes them especially at high risk. We explored what is known about psychological effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on emergency HCWs.

methodsWe used a scoping review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews.

resultsThe search identified 5432 articles, from which a total of 21 were included in the final review. Anxiety, burnout, depression, inadequate sleep, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, distress/stress and secondary trauma, were all reportedly experienced by emergency HCWs. Anxiety, burnout, depression and stress levels were higher among physicians and nurses compared to others. Post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms were higher among reserve medics, while Red Cross volunteers developed similar reactions of psychological stress and secondary trauma to other healthcare workers. Male HCWs reported more post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms than females, while stress was higher among females than male HCWs.

conclusionsEmergency HCWs providing care during the COVID-19 pandemic are at risk from specific psychological impacts, including anxiety, burnout, depression, inadequate sleep, PTSD symptoms, psychological distress/stress and secondary trauma, and stress TWEETABLE ABSTRACT: Emergency healthcare workers are at direct risk of psychological impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalCompassion FatigueCOVID-19FemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMalePandemicsSARS-CoV-2Sleep DeprivationCOVID-19EmergencyHealthcare workerMental healthPsychological impactScoping review

Identifiers

PMID34802977
PMCPMC8585598
OpenAlexW3213774315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.