Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34802462›Full record

ArticleCancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society2021

CT for estimating adequacy of lymph node dissection in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

Christiaan A Rees, Joshua H Litchman, Xiaotian Wu, Mariah M Servos, Darcy A Kerr, Ryan J Halter, David A Pastel, Joseph A Paydarfar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christiaan A ReesGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA.
Joshua H LitchmanDepartment of Radiology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Xiaotian WuThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA.
Mariah M ServosGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA.
Darcy A KerrGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA.
Ryan J HalterGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA.
David A PastelGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA.
Joseph A PaydarfarGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA. joseph.a.paydarfar@hitchcock.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1490-6797
Dartmouth College · USDartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndices obtained from lymph node dissection specimens, specifically lymph node yield (LNY) and lymph node ratio (LNR), have prognostic significance in the setting of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCCa). However, there are currently no validated tools to estimate adequacy of planned lymph node dissection using preoperative data. The present study sought to evaluate CT-derived estimates of lymphatic tissue volumes as a preoperative tool to guide cervical node dissection.

methodsFifteen cervical lymph node dissections were performed in 14 subjects with HNSCCa. Preoperative CT-derived estimates of lymphatic tissue volumes were compared with gross pathology tissue volume estimates and pathologically-determined LNY.

resultsResected tissue volume (calculated using the triaxial ellipsoid method) correlates with CT-derived preoperative lymphatic volume estimates (r = 0.74, p = 0.003) while LNY does not(r = - 0.12, p = 0.67). When excluding pathologically enlarged lymph nodes ("refined" data), a negative correlation was observed between refined CT-derived volume estimates and refined LNY (r = - 0.65, p = 0.009).

conclusionIn the setting of cervical lymph node dissection, CT-derived lymphatic volume estimates correlate with resected tissue volume, but refined CT-derived volume estimates correlate negatively with refined LNY.

trial registrationRetrospectively registered. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsLymph Node ExcisionHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckTomography, X-Ray Computed3D reconstructionComputational modelingHead and neckLymph node ratioLymph node yieldNeck dissection

Identifiers

PMID34802462
PMCPMC8607725
OpenAlexW3216011803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.