Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34802433›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

An effective N6-methyladenosine-related long non-coding RNA prognostic signature for predicting the prognosis of patients with bladder cancer.

Tianming Ma, Xiaonan Wang, Lingfeng Meng, Xiaodong Liu, Jiawen Wang, Wei Zhang, Zijian Tian, Yaoguang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. RNA NNature reviews. Urology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tianming MaDepartment of Urology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Xiaonan WangGraduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Lingfeng MengDepartment of Urology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Xiaodong LiuDepartment of Urology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Jiawen WangDepartment of Urology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Urology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Zijian TianDepartment of Urology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China.
Yaoguang ZhangDepartment of Urology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, P. R. China. zhang003887@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBladder cancer (BLCA) typically has a poor prognosis due to high relapse and metastasis rates. A growing body of evidence indicates that N6-methyladenosine (m6A) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play crucial roles in the progression of BLCA and the treatment response of patients with BLCA. Therefore, we conducted a comprehensive RNA-seq analysis of BLCA using data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) to establish an m6A-related lncRNA prognostic signature (m6A-RLPS) for BLCA.

methodsConsensus clustering analysis was used to investigate clusters of BLCA patients with varying prognoses. The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator Cox regression were used to develop the m6A-RLPS. The ESTIMATE and CIBERSORT algorithms were used to evaluate the immune composition.

resultsA total of 745 m6A-related lncRNAs were identified using Pearson correlation analysis (|R| > 0.4, p < 0.001). Fifty-one prognostic m6A-related lncRNAs were screened using univariate Cox regression analysis. Through consensus clustering analysis, patients were divided into two clusters (clusters 1 and 2) with different overall survival rates and tumor stages based on the differential expression of the lncRNAs. Enrichment analysis demonstrated that terms related to tumor biological processes and immune-related activities were increased in patient cluster 2, which was more likely to exhibit low survival rates. Nine m6A-related prognostic lncRNAs were finally determined and subsequently used to construct the m6A-RLPS, which was verified to be an independent predictor of prognosis using univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Further, a nomogram based on age, tumor stage, and the m6A-RLPS was generated and showed high accuracy and reliability with respect to predicting the survival outcomes of BLCA patients. The prognostic signature was found to be strongly correlated to tumor-infiltrating immune cells and immune checkpoint expression.

conclusionsWe established a novel m6A-RLPS with a favorable prognostic value for patients with BLCA. We believe that this prognostic signature can provide new insights into the tumorigenesis of BLCA and predict the treatment response in patients with BLCA.

Indexed as

RNA-SeqAdenosineDisease ProgressionHumansImmune Checkpoint ProteinsLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRNA, Long NoncodingSurvival RateTranscriptomeTreatment OutcomeUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAdenosineImmune Checkpoint ProteinsN-methyladenosineRNA, Long NoncodingBladder cancerImmune infiltrationLong non-coding RNAN6-methyladenosinePrognostic signature

Identifiers

PMID34802433
PMCPMC8607649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.