Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34802060›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomechanical engineering2022

Effect of Intramedullary Nailing Patterns on Interfragmentary Strain in a Mouse Femur Fracture: A Parametric Finite Element Analysis.

Gregory B Lowen, Katherine A Garrett, Stephanie N Moore-Lotridge, Sasidhar Uppuganti, Scott A Guelcher, Jonathan G Schoenecker, Jeffry S Nyman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomechanical engineering, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory B LowenVanderbilt University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, 2201 West End Ave, Nashville, TN 37235.
Katherine A GarrettVanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, 1215 21st Ave. S., Suite 4200, Nashville, TN 37232.
Stephanie N Moore-LotridgeVanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, 1215 21st Ave. S., Suite 4200, Nashville, TN 37232;Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt Center for Bone Biology, 1211 Medical Center Dr., Nashville, TN 37212.
Sasidhar UppugantiVanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, 1215 21st Ave. S., Suite 4200, Nashville, TN 37232;Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt Center for Bone Biology, 1211 Medical Center Dr., Nashville, TN 37212.
Scott A GuelcherVanderbilt University, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, 2201 West End Ave, Nashville, TN 37235; Vanderbilt University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, 5824 Stevenson Center, Nashville, TN 37232; Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt Center for Bone Biology, 1211 Medical Center Dr., Nashville, TN 37212; Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Division of Clinical Pharmacology, 1211 Medical Center Dr, Nashville, TN 37217.
Jonathan G SchoeneckerVanderbilt University, Department of Pharmacology, 465 21st Ave South, 7124 Medical Research Building III, Nashville, TN 37232; Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt Center for Bone Biology, 1211 Medical Center Dr., Nashville, TN 37212; Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, 1161 21st Ave S C-3322 Medical Center North, Nashville, TN 37232; Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, 2200 Children's Way, Suite 2404, Nashville, TN 37232.
Jeffry S NymanVanderbilt University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, 5824 Stevenson Center, Nashville, TN 37232; Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, 1215 21st Ave. S., Suite 4200, Nashville, TN 37232; Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt Center for Bone Biology, 1211 Medical Center Dr., Nashville, TN 37212; Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Department of Veterans Affairs, 1310 24th Ave. S, Nashville, TN 37212.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · USVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System · US

Funding

Novel ultrahigh resolution microCT imaging systemS10RR027631 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI PERRIEN, DANIEL S · 2010 to 2010
$460k
Validation of pre-clinical models of musculoskeletal healing following traumaI01BX005062 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI NYMAN, JEFFRY STEPHEN · 2021 to 2024
–
BLRD VA BX005062BLRD VA I01 BX005062NCRR NIH HHS S10RR02763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delayed long bone fracture healing and nonunion continue to be a significant socioeconomic burden. While mechanical stimulation is known to be an important determinant of the bone repair process, understanding how the magnitude, mode, and commencement of interfragmentary strain (IFS) affect fracture healing can guide new therapeutic strategies to prevent delayed healing or nonunion. Mouse models provide a means to investigate the molecular and cellular aspects of fracture repair, yet there is only one commercially available, clinically-relevant, locking intramedullary nail (IMN) currently available for studying long bone fractures in rodents. Having access to alternative IMNs would allow a variety of mechanical environments at the fracture site to be evaluated, and the purpose of this proof-of-concept finite element analysis study is to identify which IMN design parameters have the largest impact on IFS in a murine transverse femoral osteotomy model. Using the dimensions of the clinically relevant IMN as a guide, the nail material, distance between interlocking screws, and clearance between the nail and endosteal surface were varied between simulations. Of these parameters, changing the nail material from stainless steel (SS) to polyetheretherketone (PEEK) had the largest impact on IFS. Reducing the distance between the proximal and distal interlocking screws substantially affected IFS only when nail modulus was low. Therefore, IMNs with low modulus (e.g., PEEK) can be used alongside commercially available SS nails to investigate the effect of initial IFS or stability on fracture healing with respect to different biological conditions of repair in rodents.

Indexed as

Femoral FracturesFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaBone NailsFemurFinite Element AnalysisFracture HealingMice

Identifiers

PMID34802060
PMCPMC8822464
OpenAlexW3215731126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.