Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34801741›Full record

ArticleRespiratory physiology & neurobiology2022

Potential benefits of precise corticosteroid therapy for critical COVID-19.

Qingquan Chen, Qiongxiu Yang, Yingying Fang, Gongping Chen, Xiaoting Lv

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qingquan ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350004, China.
Qiongxiu YangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 3rd People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang, Hubei, 443000, China.
Yingying FangDepartment of Tuberculosis, 3rd People's Hospital of Yichang, Yichang, Hubei, 443000, China.
Gongping ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University; Institute of Respiratory Disease, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China. Electronic address: cgp3542@163.com.
Xiaoting LvDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University; Institute of Respiratory Disease, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China. Electronic address: helenahelena@126.com.
Fujian Medical University · CNSecond Hospital of Yichang · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was aimed to explore the precise dose of corticosteroid therapy in critical COVID-19. A total of forty-five critical COVID-19 patients were enrolled. The process of critical COVID-19 was divided into alveolitis and fibrosis stages. Most nonsurvivors died in fibrosis phase. Nonsurvivors had more dyspnea symptoms, fewer days of hospitalization, shorter duration of alveolitis and fibrosis. High-dose daily corticosteroid therapy (≥150 mg/d) was associated with shorter survival time and lower lymphocyte count in fibrosis phase. Moreover, a high cumulative dose (≥604 mg) was tied to longer duration of virus shedding, lower oxygenation index (OI), higher incidence of tracheal intubation, fewer lymphocytes and higher levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). In alveolitis phase, the low-to-moderate-dose daily corticosteroid therapy and a small cumulative dose reduced lymphocytes. In conclusion, low-to-moderate dose corticosteroids may be beneficial in the fibrosis phase. High-dose corticosteroid therapy in the fibrosis phase aggravates the severity of critical COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAgedCOVID-19C-Reactive ProteinCritical IllnessFemaleFibrosisGlucocorticoidsHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenaseLungLymphocyte CountMaleMethylprednisoloneMiddle AgedAdrenal Cortex HormonesC-Reactive ProteinGlucocorticoidsL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMethylprednisolonePrednisoloneCorticosteroidCOVID-19LymphocytesOverall survivalPulmonary fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID34801741
PMCPMC8600764
OpenAlexW3217406019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.