Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34800969›Full record

ArticleBMC neuroscience2021

Fibroblast growth factor 21 associating with serotonin and dopamine in the cerebrospinal fluid predicts impulsivity in healthy subjects.

Jinzhong Xu, Fenzan Wu, Yuying Li, Fan Wang, Wenhui Lin, Song Qian, Hui Li, Yuncao Fan, Huai Li, Lijing Chen and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jinzhong Xu *Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Affiliated Wenling Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenling, Zhejiang, China.
Fenzan Wu *Laboratory of Translational Medicine, Affiliated Cixi Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Yuying Li *School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Fan WangBeijing Hui-Long-Guan Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Wenhui LinCentral Laboratory, Affiliated Wenling Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenling, Zhejiang, China.
Song QianThe Criminal Science and Technology Department, Zhejiang Police College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hui LiXinjiang Key Laboratory of Neurological Disorder Research, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Yuncao FanCentral Laboratory, Affiliated Wenling Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenling, Zhejiang, China.
Huai LiThe Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lijing ChenThe Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Haiyun XuThe Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Li ChenThe Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yanlong LiuThe Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaokun LiSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. xiaokunli@wmu.edu.
Jue HeThe Affiliated Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. hejue2002@hotmail.com.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNJinzhou Kangning Hospital · CNInner Mongolia Medical University · CNXinjiang Medical University · CNZhejiang Police College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImpulsivity is more commonly reported in subjects with mental disorders compared to healthy subjects, suggesting a potential application of impulsivity in predicting impulsivity-related mental disorders. However, no biomarker of impulsivity available so far. This study explored the association between cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21), a key hormonal mediator of the stress response, and impulsivity in healthy subjects.

methodsA total of 126 healthy persons subjected to surgery of anterior cruciate ligament were recruited in the present study. The impulsiveness of the subjects was evaluated by the Chinese version of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS)-11 before surgery. CSF and blood samples of the subjects were collected before spinal anesthesia for surgery. The levels of FGF21, serotonin and dopamine in CSF and the level of FGF21 in blood of the subjects were measured by ELISA using commercial kits.

resultsNegative correlations were found between BIS-11 total score and either FGF21, serotonin or dopamine in CSF. However, BIS-11 total score was not correlated with FGF21 in blood. In addition, FGF21 was positively correlated with serotonin and dopamine in CSF, respectively. Multivariable linear regression models indicated that the decrease of FGF21 level associating with the decrease of serotonin and dopamine level in CSF contributed to the higher impulsivity. Furthermore, receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analysis indicated an important role of CSF FGF21 predicting high impulsivity.

conclusionsFGF21, serotonin and dopamine in CSF associate with impulsivity in opposite directions. The decrease of CSF FGF21 is related to higher impulsivity, and indicate that CSF FGF21 may predict impulsivity in healthy subjects.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBiomarkersDopamineFemaleFibroblast Growth FactorsHealthy VolunteersHumansImpulsive BehaviorMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSerotoninYoung AdultBiomarkersDopaminefibroblast growth factor 21Fibroblast Growth FactorsSerotoninCerebrospinal fluidDopamineFGF21ImpulsivityMental disordersSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID34800969
PMCPMC8605581
OpenAlexW3214834149

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.